Past and future ocean warming
Abstract Changes in ocean heat content (OHC) provide a measure of ocean warming, with
impacts on the Earth system. This Review synthesizes estimates of past and future OHC …
impacts on the Earth system. This Review synthesizes estimates of past and future OHC …
Exceeding 1.5 C global warming could trigger multiple climate tip** points
Climate tip** points occur when change in a part of the climate system becomes self-
perpetuating beyond a warming threshold, leading to substantial Earth system impacts …
perpetuating beyond a warming threshold, leading to substantial Earth system impacts …
Physics-based early warning signal shows that AMOC is on tip** course
One of the most prominent climate tip** elements is the Atlantic meridional overturning
circulation (AMOC), which can potentially collapse because of the input of fresh water in the …
circulation (AMOC), which can potentially collapse because of the input of fresh water in the …
Energetic overturning flows, dynamic interocean exchanges, and ocean warming observed in the South Atlantic
Since the inception of the international South Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation
initiative in the 21st century, substantial advances have been made in observing and …
initiative in the 21st century, substantial advances have been made in observing and …
Likely accelerated weakening of Atlantic overturning circulation emerges in optimal salinity fingerprint
The long-term response of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) to
anthropogenic forcing has been difficult to detect from the short direct measurements …
anthropogenic forcing has been difficult to detect from the short direct measurements …
Robust weakening of the Gulf Stream during the past four decades observed in the Florida Straits
Abstract The Gulf Stream is a vital limb of the North Atlantic circulation that influences
regional climate, sea level, and hurricane activity. Given the Gulf Stream's relevance to …
regional climate, sea level, and hurricane activity. Given the Gulf Stream's relevance to …
Decadal changes in Atlantic overturning due to the excessive 1990s Labrador Sea convection
CW Böning, P Wagner, P Handmann… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Changes in the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) represent a
crucial component of Northern Hemisphere climate variability. In modelling studies decadal …
crucial component of Northern Hemisphere climate variability. In modelling studies decadal …
The role of anthropogenic aerosol forcing in the 1850–1985 strengthening of the AMOC in CMIP6 historical simulations
Previous work has shown that anthropogenic aerosol (AA) forcing drives a strengthening in
the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) in CMIP6 historical simulations over …
the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) in CMIP6 historical simulations over …
Can we trust projections of AMOC weakening based on climate models that cannot reproduce the past?
The Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), a crucial element of the Earth's
climate system, is projected to weaken over the course of the twenty-first century which could …
climate system, is projected to weaken over the course of the twenty-first century which could …
Irminger Sea is the center of action for subpolar AMOC variability
L Chafik, NP Holliday, S Bacon… - Geophysical Research …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Significant societally important climate impacts can be caused by changes in the strength of
the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) at higher latitudes. Focusing on …
the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) at higher latitudes. Focusing on …