Fluorescence imaging in the second near-infrared (NIR-II) window enables deep-tissue
imaging with high resolution and improved contrast by taking advantage of the reduced light …

In vivo imaging in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1000–1700 nm), which enables
us to look deeply into living subjects, is producing marvelous opportunities for biomedical …

Optical imaging in the second near-infrared window (NIR-II, 1,000–1,700 nm) holds great
promise for non-invasive in vivo detection. However, real-time dynamic multiplexed imaging …

Fluorescence imaging has become a fundamental tool for biomedical applications;
nevertheless, its intravital imaging capacity in the conventional wavelength range (400–950 …

Near-infrared-I/II fluorescent proteins (NIR-I/II FPs) are crucial for in vivo imaging, yet the
current NIR-I/II FPs face challenges including scarcity, the requirement for chromophore …

The emission of light by polyatomic molecules in the spectral region of the second near-
infrared (NIR (II)) window is severely hampered by the energy gap law, namely the …

It is highly important and challenging to develop donor-acceptor-donor structured small-
molecule second near-infrared window (NIR-II) dyes with excellent properties such as water …

Fluorescence imaging in the second near‐infrared window (NIR‐II, 1000–1700 nm) has
aroused immense attention for biomedical applications, offering exceptional advantages …

Medical imaging, which empowers the detection of physiological and pathological
processes within living subjects, has a vital role in both preclinical and clinical diagnostics …

Carbon dots (CDs) with excellent cytocompatibility, tunable optical properties, and simple
synthesis routes are highly desirable for use in optical bioimaging. However, the majority of …