Due to the emissions restrictions and the speeding requirements for energy in different
sectors, diesel and gasoline can't be able to face the rapid supply of internal combustion …

This review paper covers potential alternative fuels for automotive engine application for
both spark ignition (SI) and compression ignition (CI) engines. It also includes applications …

Among alternative fuels, hydrogen has significant promise as both a fuel and a carrier of
energy. Hydrogen is projected to be a key alternative fuel in the near future to meet stringent …

Increasing urbanization and industrialization have led to a phenomenal growth in
transportation demand worldwide, coupled with a concentration of vehicles in metropolitan …

Natural gas (NG) is one of the most important and successful alternative fuels for vehicles.
Engine combustion and emission fuelled with natural gas have been reviewed by …

Presently, the society is facing a serious challenge for the effective management of the
increasing amount of produced municipal solid wastes. The accumulated waste has caused …

Pollutant emissions need to be accurately estimated to ensure that air quality plans are
designed and implemented appropriately. Emission factors (EFs) are empirical functional …

This paper presents an environmental and an economic Life-Cycle Assessment (LCA) for
conventional and electric vehicle technologies, focusing mainly on the primary energy …

In today's perspective, natural gas has gained considerable attention, due to its low
emission, indigenous availability, and improvement in the extraction technology. Upon …

Energy resources are of strategic interest worldwide. Transportation sector is a principal
consumer of different energy resources, therefore reducing the consumption of vital energy …