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Thematic roles: Core knowledge or linguistic construct?
The status of thematic roles such as Agent and Patient in cognitive science is highly
controversial: To some they are universal components of core knowledge, to others they are …
controversial: To some they are universal components of core knowledge, to others they are …
Cultural influences on word meanings revealed through large-scale semantic alignment
If the structure of language vocabularies mirrors the structure of natural divisions that are
universally perceived, then the meanings of words in different languages should closely …
universally perceived, then the meanings of words in different languages should closely …
Polysemy: Pragmatics and sense conventions
R Carston - Mind & Language, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Polysemy, understood as instances of a single linguistic expression having multiple related
senses, is not a homogenous phenomenon. There are regular (apparently, rule‐based) …
senses, is not a homogenous phenomenon. There are regular (apparently, rule‐based) …
From language development to language evolution: A unified view of human lexical creativity
A defining property of human language is the creative use of words to express multiple
meanings through word meaning extension. Such lexical creativity is manifested at different …
meanings through word meaning extension. Such lexical creativity is manifested at different …
The implications of polysemy for theories of word learning
Word learning is typically studied as a problem in which children need to learn a single
meaning for a new word. And by most theories, children's learning is itself guided by the …
meaning for a new word. And by most theories, children's learning is itself guided by the …
Conceptual relations predict colexification across languages
In natural language, multiple meanings often share a single word form, a phenomenon
known as colexification. Some sets of meanings are more frequently colexified across …
known as colexification. Some sets of meanings are more frequently colexified across …
[HTML][HTML] When do languages use the same word for different meanings? The Goldilocks principle in colexification
Lexical ambiguity is pervasive in language, and often systematic. For instance, the Spanish
word dedo can refer to a toe or a finger, that is, these two meanings colexify in Spanish; and …
word dedo can refer to a toe or a finger, that is, these two meanings colexify in Spanish; and …
Conceptual similarity and communicative need shape colexification: An experimental study
Colexification refers to the phenomenon of multiple meanings sharing one word in a
language. Cross‐linguistic lexification patterns have been shown to be largely predictable …
language. Cross‐linguistic lexification patterns have been shown to be largely predictable …
Children make use of relationships across meanings in word learning.
Many words are associated with more than a single meaning. Words are sometimes
“ambiguous,” applying to unrelated meanings, but the majority of frequent words are …
“ambiguous,” applying to unrelated meanings, but the majority of frequent words are …
Contextualized word embeddings encode aspects of human-like word sense knowledge
Understanding context-dependent variation in word meanings is a key aspect of human
language comprehension supported by the lexicon. Lexicographic resources (eg, WordNet) …
language comprehension supported by the lexicon. Lexicographic resources (eg, WordNet) …