The increasing popularity of lithium-ion battery systems, particularly in electric vehicles and
energy storage systems, has gained broad research interest regarding performance …

In this investigation, we investigate the effectiveness of Expandable graphite (EG) and
potassium bicarbonate (KHCO 3) powders as fire suppressants. The research combines …

Ever since the lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) outbreak, there has been an exponential bloom of
application over the last decade, especially for electric vehicles, automobiles and other …

Sodium is the main cooling medium in the circuit of fourth-generation nuclear reactors, and
its leakage constitutes a severe fire hazard because of its high chemical activity. In this …

Understanding and characterisation of the pyrolysis and burning behaviour of flame
retardant (FR) polymers are essential towards optimising the end-product in terms of …

Combustibility of insulation and external façade remains a critical issue for many countries
as they are commonly found in modern building structures. While standardised fire tests can …

With the increasing demand for energy capacity and power density in battery systems, the
thermal safety of lithium-ion batteries has become a major challenge for the upcoming …

Building polymers implemented into building panels and exterior façades have been
determined as the major contributor to severe fire incidents, including the 2017 Grenfell …

Given the growing demand for increased energy capacity and power density in battery
systems, ensuring thermal safety in lithium-ion batteries has become a significant challenge …

A new predictive fire suppression model has been developed and applied to a compartment
room environment with various fire locations to clarify the suppression mechanisms of water …