In equilibrium thermodynamics, there exists a well-established connection between
dynamical fluctuations of a physical system and the dissipation of its energy into an …

Living systems operate far from thermodynamic equilibrium. Enzymatic activity can induce
broken detailed balance at the molecular scale. This molecular scale breaking of detailed …

The first comprehensive graduate-level introduction to stochastic thermodynamics
Stochastic thermodynamics is a well-defined subfield of statistical physics that aims to …

Thermodynamics serves as a universal means for studying physical systems from an energy
perspective. In recent years, with the establishment of the field of stochastic and quantum …

For a large class of nonequilibrium systems, thermodynamic notions like work, heat, and, in
particular, entropy production can be identified on the level of fluctuating dynamical …

The fluctuation theorem is the fundamental equality in nonequilibrium thermodynamics that
is used to derive many important thermodynamic relations, such as the second law of …

For fluctuating currents in nonequilibrium steady states, the recently discovered
thermodynamic uncertainty relation expresses a fundamental relation between their …

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation offers a universal energetic constraint on the
relative magnitude of current fluctuations in nonequilibrium steady states. However, it has …

Thermodynamic uncertainty relations (TURs) are the inequalities which give lower bounds
on the entropy production rate using only the mean and the variance of fluctuating currents …

We introduce a new technique to bound the fluctuations exhibited by a physical system,
based on the Euclidean geometry of the space of observables. Through a simple unifying …