The new and updated emission reduction pledges submitted by countries ahead of the
Twenty-Sixth Conference of Parties represent a meaningful strengthening of global ambition …

Southern Ocean waters are among the most vulnerable to ocean acidification. The projected
increase in the CO2 level will cause changes in carbonate chemistry that are likely to be …

Stabilizing climate change well below 2° C and towards 1.5° C requires comprehensive
mitigation of all greenhouse gases (GHG), including both CO2 and non-CO2 GHG …

Triclosan (TCS) is an antibacterial agent commonly used in personal care products. Due to
its widespread use and improper disposal, it is also a pervasive contaminant, particularly in …

This paper describes GCAM v5. 1, an open source model that represents the linkages
between energy, water, land, climate, and economic systems. GCAM is a market equilibrium …

Ocean acidification (OA) is one of many major global climate changes that pose a variety of
risks to marine ecosystems in different ways. Meanwhile, there is growing concern about …

Plasticity enhances species fitness and survival under climate change. Ocean acidification
poses a potential threat to copepods, a major zooplankton group that serves as a key link …

Climate change is likely to affect water availability and therefore hydropower generation in
many regions of the world. In drying regions, hydropower generation may be impaired …

Juvenile stages of marine species might be more vulnerable than adults to climate change,
however larval vulnerability to predictable environmental changes can be mitigated by …

The adaptation of marine organisms to the impending challenges presented by ocean
acidification (OA) is essential for their future survival, and mechanisms underlying OA …