Mobile payments makeup one of the fastest-growing mobile services available today and
are widely used by smartphones for utility payments, bill payments, and online shop** …

Public transportation is expensive to operate and maintain and is often unsatisfactory. The
attractiveness of public transportation can be enhanced by making it more seamless, which …

Abstract Mobility as a Service (MaaS) aims to provide a seamless mobility solution by
combining several transport services into a single platform. The research on MaaS is rapidly …

Recent technological developments affect daily life as much as they affect the industries. As
part of these developments, automation and smart systems are important part of everyday …

With the advancement of technology and the need for the continuous development of
service quality, the introduction of new systems in local or nationwide public transportation is …

Millions of people use public transport on a daily basis. Although most public transport
systems use traditional ticketing approaches, based on tickets and smartcards, there are …

The proliferation of new technologies is revolutionizing the public transport sector, allowing
Operators to replace complex and expensive infrastructures by travellers' mobile devices …

Rail transit (RT) has been favored by passengers because it effectively alleviates the
problems of dense population, housing shortages, small natural areas, and serious air …

Mobile ticketing services allow urban transport passengers to travel in a convenient and
easy way, enhancing their travelling experience. In recent years several mobile ticketing …

Complex transport networks and lack of seamless options are barriers to the use of public
transport services. Modern mobile ticketing services allow to travel in a convenient and …