Developed countries are responsible for a great share of the historical carbon dioxide (CO
2) emissions in the atmosphere. The need to reduce CO 2 emissions is now widely …

Cap-and-trade regulation is an effective and flexible measure to migrate climate changes in
supply chain management. As a result, supply chain management under cap-and-trade …

This paper presents a new mathematical model of the green closed-loop supply chain
network (GCLSCN) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The suggested model can explain the …

As concerns about the environment continue to increase and restrictions become tougher,
professionals in business and legislators are being compelled to investigate the …

This paper develops four game-theoretic models to evaluate the impact of carbon tax policy
on manufacturing and remanufacturing decisions in a closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) …

Following the growing pressure on firms and supply chains regarding their environmental
impact, carbon neutrality of supply chains is gaining substantial attention among scholars …

Over the last decade, significant attention has been devoted to Closed-Loop Supply Chain
(CLSC) design problems. As such, this review aims at assessing whether the current …

This paper proposes a mathematical model of Sustainable Closed-Loop Supply Chain
Networks (SCLSCNs). When an outbreak occurs, environmental, economic, and social …

Governments of both developed and develo** countries are monitoring the growing
problems of environmental pollution, resource consumption, and energy shortages. They …

With new global regulations on supply chains (SCs), sustainable regulation mechanisms
have become subject to controversy. The intention is to create and expand green and …