Metasurfaces have opened the door to next-generation optical devices due to their ability to
dramatically modulate electromagnetic waves at will using periodically arranged …

Hydrogels, owing to their exceptional properties, are increasingly recognized in
biomedicine, particularly in tissue engineering, drug delivery, and cell scaffold …

Research into programmable materials has attracted extraordinary interest since the
nineties, when the term “programmable” was introduced for the first time. In its widest …

On‐chip integrated meta‐optics hold tremendous potential for optical imaging and display
applications compatible with integrated photonic devices. Despite recent endeavors in multi …

Hydrogels are three-dimensional, highly tunable material systems that can match the
properties of extracellular matrices. In addition to being widely used to grow and modulate …

Micro-and nano-scale photonics research has gained significant attention, offering various
applications from process development to imaging platforms and augmented reality displays …

Agriculture, a vital element of human survival, confronts challenges of meeting rising
demand due to population growth and product availability in develo** nations. Reliance …

Holography is a technology for recording and reconstructing wave fronts and represents an
important advancement in the field of displays. Conventional holography has many …

This study investigates the optical properties of chitosan/poly (vinyl alcohol)(CS/PVA) hybrid
hydrogels, focusing on the effects of genipin (GEN) crosslinking and multiwalled carbon …

Today, humidity sensors have become an integral part of our daily lives. In particular,
humidity sensors using an electronic measuring principle have become the standard …