Cancer is a disease with complex pathological process. Current chemotherapy faces
problems such as lack of specificity, cytotoxicity, induction of multi-drug resistance and stem …

The COVID-19 outbreak has fueled a global demand for effective diagnosis and treatment
as well as mitigation of the spread of infection, all through large-scale approaches such as …

Two-dimensional (2D) materials are at the forefront of materials research. Here we overview
their applications beyond graphene, such as transition metal dichalcogenides …

Molybdenum is a trace dietary element necessary for the survival of humans. Some
molybdenum-bearing enzymes are involved in key metabolic activities in the human body …

Nanomaterials have been widely used in many fields in the last decades, including
electronics, biomedicine, cosmetics, food processing, buildings, and aeronautics. The …

Bacteria mediated infections may cause various acute or chronic illnesses and antibiotic
resistance in pathogenic bacteria has become a serious health problem around the world …

Graphene and its derivatives are heralded as “miracle” materials with manifold applications
in different sectors of society from electronics to energy storage to medicine. The increasing …

Graphene, graphene oxide, and reduced graphene oxide have been widely considered as
promising candidates for industrial and biomedical applications due to their exceptionally …

Radiotherapy (RT), including external beam RT and internal radiation therapy, uses high-
energy ionizing radiation to kill tumor cells. However, ionizing radiation inevitably damages …

The host immune response to bone biomaterials is vital in determining scaffold fates and
bone regeneration outcomes. The nanometer-scale interface of biomaterials, which …