Classically closo-carborane anions, particularly [HCB11H11]− and [HCB9H9]−, and their
derivatives have primarily been used as weakly coordinating anions to isolate reactive …

We assess climate impacts of global warming using ongoing observations and paleoclimate
data. We use Earth's measured energy imbalance, paleoclimate data, and simple …

Water is prime natural resources fulfilling our needs in a precisious assets. we must acts to
preserve and utilize every drop of water. water resources can be assessed on the basis of …

A new global climate model, MRI-CGCM3, has been developed at the Meteorological
Research Institute (MRI). This model is an overall upgrade of MRI's former climate model …

Despite its importance, choosing the structural form of the kernel in nonparametric
regression remains a black art. We define a space of kernel structures which are built …

This report presents the details of the governing equations, physical parameterizations, and
numerical algorithms defining the version of the NCAR Community Atmosphere Model …

Understanding the influence of solar variability on the Earth's climate requires knowledge of
solar variability, solar‐terrestrial interactions, and the mechanisms determining the response …

This report is the first complete assessment of the science of climate change since Working
Group I (WGI) of the IPCC produced its second report Climate Change 1995: The Science of …

The scientific understanding of the Earth's climate system, including the central question of
how the climate system is likely to respond to human-induced perturbations, is …

Surface winds and surface ocean hydrography in the subpolar North Atlantic appear to have
been influenced by variations in solar output through the entire Holocene. The evidence …