Laser-induced terahertz spin transport in magnetic nanostructures arises from the same force as ultrafast demagnetization

R Rouzegar, L Brandt, L Nádvorník, DA Reiss… - Physical Review B, 2022 - APS
Laser-induced terahertz spin transport (TST) and ultrafast demagnetization (UDM) are
central but so far disconnected phenomena in femtomagnetism and terahertz spintronics …

Optically controlling the competition between spin flips and intersite spin transfer in a Heusler half-metal on sub–100-fs time scales

SA Ryan, PC Johnsen, MF Elhanoty, A Grafov, N Li… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
The direct manipulation of spins via light may provide a path toward ultrafast energy-efficient
devices. However, distinguishing the microscopic processes that can occur during ultrafast …

Microscopic insights to spin transport–driven ultrafast magnetization dynamics in a Gd/Fe bilayer

B Liu, H **ao, M Weinelt - Science Advances, 2023 - science.org
Laser-induced spin transport is a key ingredient in ultrafast spin dynamics. However, it
remains debated to what extent ultrafast magnetization dynamics generates spin currents …

Attosecond magnetization dynamics in non-magnetic materials driven by intense femtosecond lasers

O Neufeld, N Tancogne-Dejean… - npj Computational …, 2023 - nature.com
Irradiating solids with ultrashort laser pulses is known to initiate femtosecond timescale
magnetization dynamics. However, sub-femtosecond spin dynamics have not yet been …

Direct versus indirect excitation of ultrafast magnetization dynamics in FeNi alloys

C von Korff Schmising, S Jana, O Zülich, D Sommer… - Physical Review …, 2024 - APS
Ultrafast demagnetization can be induced either coherently by direct interaction with the
optical light field or indirectly via excitation of the electron system, which subsequently …

Unravelling photoinduced interlayer spin transfer dynamics in two-dimensional nonmagnetic-ferromagnetic van der Waals heterostructures

J He, S Li, A Bandyopadhyay, T Frauenheim - Nano Letters, 2021 - ACS Publications
Although light is the fastest means to manipulate the interfacial spin injection and magnetic
proximity related quantum properties of two-dimensional (2D) magnetic van der Waals …

Ultrafast Laser Pulse Induced Transient Ferrimagnetic State and Spin Relaxation Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Antiferromagnets

J He, S Li, T Frauenheim, Z Zhou - Nano Letters, 2023 - ACS Publications
We employ real-time time-dependent density functional theory (rt-TDDFT) and ab initio
nonadiabatic molecular dynamics (NAMD) to systematically investigate the ultrafast laser …

Optically driven ultrafast magnetic order transitions in two-dimensional ferrimagnetic MXenes

J He, T Frauenheim - The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 2020 - ACS Publications
Laser-induced switching of spins in materials is of great interest to revolutionize future
magnetic storage technology and spintronics, which is generally realized in multicomponent …

Terahertz spectral signatures of ultrafast spin transports in ferromagnetic Heusler alloy

Z **, Y Guo, Y Peng, Z Zhang, J Pang… - Advanced Physics …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Although the Co‐based Heusler compounds are predicted to be half‐metals, their
sub‐picosecond demagnetization dynamics upon laser excitation show a transition‐metal …

[HTML][HTML] Ultrafast and terahertz spintronics: Guest editorial

T Kampfrath, A Kirilyuk, S Mangin, S Sharma… - Applied Physics …, 2023 - pubs.aip.org
Spin-based electronics (spintronics) aims at extending electronic functionalities, which rely
on the electron charge as information carrier, by the spin of the electron. To make spintronics …