A starting guide to root ecology: strengthening ecological concepts and standardising root classification, sampling, processing and trait measurements

GT Freschet, L Pagès, CM Iversen, LH Comas… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In the context of a recent massive increase in research on plant root functions and their
impact on the environment, root ecologists currently face many important challenges to keep …

Redefining fine roots improves understanding of below‐ground contributions to terrestrial biosphere processes

ML McCormack, IA Dickie, DM Eissenstat… - New …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Fine roots acquire essential soil resources and mediate biogeochemical cycling in terrestrial
ecosystems. Estimates of carbon and nutrient allocation to build and maintain these …

[HTML][HTML] Fine root biomass and morphology in a temperate forest are influenced more by the nitrogen treatment approach than the rate

W Li, Y Shi, D Zhu, W Wang, H Liu, J Li, N Shi, L Ma… - Ecological …, 2021 - Elsevier
Global nitrogen (N) deposition patterns have profoundly affected the production and
morphological structure of fine roots, which in turn changed the distribution of carbon in …

Evolutionary history resolves global organization of root functional traits

Z Ma, D Guo, X Xu, M Lu, RD Bardgett, DM Eissenstat… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
Plant roots have greatly diversified in form and function since the emergence of the first land
plants,, but the global organization of functional traits in roots remains poorly understood …

Influence of nitrogen and phosphorous on the growth and root morphology of Acer mono

M Razaq, P Zhang, H Shen, Salahuddin - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Nitrogen and phosphorous are critical determinants of plant growth and productivity, and
both plant growth and root morphology are important parameters for evaluating the effects of …

The world‐wide 'fast–slow'plant economics spectrum: a traits manifesto

PB Reich - Journal of ecology, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The leaf economics spectrum (LES) provides a useful framework for examining species
strategies as shaped by their evolutionary history. However, that spectrum, as originally …

Towards a multidimensional root trait framework: a tree root review

M Weemstra, L Mommer, EJW Visser… - New …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
The search for a root economics spectrum (RES) has been sparked by recent interest in trait‐
based plant ecology. By analogy with the one‐dimensional leaf economics spectrum (LES) …

Root exudation as a major competitive fine‐root functional trait of 18 coexisting species in a subtropical forest

L Sun, M Ataka, M Han, Y Han, D Gan, T Xu… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Root exudation stimulates microbial decomposition and enhances nutrient availability to
plants. It remains difficult to measure and predict this carbon flux in natural conditions …

Corrigendum to: New handbook for standardised measurement of plant functional traits worldwide

N Perez-Harguindeguy, S Diaz, E Garnier… - Australian Journal of …, 2016 - CSIRO Publishing
Plant functional traits are the features (morphological, physiological, phenological) that
represent ecological strategies and determine how plants respond to environmental factors …

Root structure–function relationships in 74 species: evidence of a root economics spectrum related to carbon economy

C Roumet, M Birouste, C Picon‐Cochard… - New …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Although fine roots are important components of the global carbon cycle, there is limited
understanding of root structure–function relationships among species. We determined …