The gut microbiota, including bacteria, archaea, fungi, viruses and phages, inhabits the
gastrointestinal tract. This commensal microbiota can contribute to the regulation of host …

Bile acids (BAs) as cholesterol-derived molecules play an essential role in some
physiological processes such as nutrient absorption, glucose homeostasis and regulation of …

The polysaccharides from Auricularia auricula (AAPs), containing a large number of O-acetyl
groups that are related to the physiological and biological properties, seem to be potential …

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is primarily caused by abnormal lipid metabolism
and the accumulation of triglycerides in the liver. NAFLD is also associated with hepatic …

Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a severe microvascular complication of diabetes, which
increases the risk of renal failure and causes a high global disease burden. Due to the lack …

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is by far the most prevalent form of liver disease
worldwide. It's also the leading cause of liver-related hospitalizations and deaths …

Chronic cholestatic liver diseases, such as primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and primary
sclerosing cholangitis (PSC), are associated with bile stasis and gradually progress to …

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, also called metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver
disease, is the most common liver disease worldwide and has no approved …

Introduction: Gut microbiota is not only a taxonomic biologic ecosystem but is also involved
in human intestinal and extra-intestinal functions such as immune system modulation …

Autoimmune liver diseases are siloed into three syndromes that define clinical practice.
These classifiers can, and are, challenged by variant presentations across all ages …