Serum antibodies directed against myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) are found in
patients with acquired CNS demyelinating syndromes that are distinct from multiple sclerosis …

Summary The 2015 Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Multiple Sclerosis and 2016
Consortium of Multiple Sclerosis Centres guidelines on the use of MRI in diagnosis and …

MRI has improved the diagnostic work-up of multiple sclerosis, but inappropriate image
interpretation and application of MRI diagnostic criteria contribute to misdiagnosis. Some …

Objective A major challenge in multiple sclerosis (MS) research is the understanding of
silent progression and Progressive MS. Using a novel method to accurately capture upper …

Background and Objectives Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS), aquaporin-4
antibody–positive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (AQP4-NMOSD), and myelin …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common neurological disorder of putative autoimmune origin.
Clinical and experimental studies delineate abnormal expression of specific cytokines over …

Background During the last two decades, neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD)
has undergone important changes, with new diagnostic markers and criteria, better …

PURPOSE OF REVIEW This article provides an update on the clinical diagnosis and
management of immune-mediated myelopathies, including the relevance of imaging …

Inflammatory myelopathies can manifest with a combination of motor, sensory and
autonomic dysfunction of variable severity. Depending on the underlying etiology, the …

The spinal cord is frequently affected in multiple sclerosis (MS), causing motor, sensory and
autonomic dysfunction. A number of pathological abnormalities, including demyelination …