Semiconductor spin qubits

G Burkard, TD Ladd, A Pan, JM Nichol, JR Petta - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2023 - APS
The spin degree of freedom of an electron or a nucleus is one of the most basic properties of
nature and functions as an excellent qubit, as it provides a natural two-level system that is …

Review of performance metrics of spin qubits in gated semiconducting nanostructures

P Stano, D Loss - Nature Reviews Physics, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract This Technical Review collects values of selected performance characteristics of
semiconductor spin qubits defined in electrically controlled nanostructures. The …

Universal logic with encoded spin qubits in silicon

AJ Weinstein, MD Reed, AM Jones, RW Andrews… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Quantum computation features known examples of hardware acceleration for certain
problems, but is challenging to realize because of its susceptibility to small errors from noise …

Atomic fluctuations lifting the energy degeneracy in Si/SiGe quantum dots

B Paquelet Wuetz, MP Losert, S Koelling… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Electron spins in Si/SiGe quantum wells suffer from nearly degenerate conduction
band valleys, which compete with the spin degree of freedom in the formation of qubits …

Low disorder and high valley splitting in silicon

D Degli Esposti, LEA Stehouwer, Ö Gül… - npj Quantum …, 2024 - nature.com
The electrical characterisation of classical and quantum devices is a critical step in the
development cycle of heterogeneous material stacks for semiconductor spin qubits. In the …

Practical strategies for enhancing the valley splitting in Si/SiGe quantum wells

MP Losert, MA Eriksson, R Joynt, R Rahman… - Physical Review B, 2023 - APS
Silicon/silicon-germanium heterostructures have many important advantages for hosting
spin qubits. However, controlling the valley splitting (the energy splitting between the two …

Map** of valley splitting by conveyor-mode spin-coherent electron shuttling

M Volmer, T Struck, A Sala, B Chen… - npj Quantum …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract In Si/SiGe heterostructures, the low-lying excited valley state seriously limits the
operability and scalability of electron spin qubits. For characterizing and understanding the …

Fast and high-fidelity state preparation and measurement in triple-quantum-dot spin qubits

JZ Blumoff, AS Pan, TE Keating, RW Andrews… - PRX Quantum, 2022 - APS
We demonstrate rapid high-fidelity state preparation and measurement in exchange-only
Si/Si Ge triple-quantum-dot qubits. Fast measurement integration (980-ns) and initialization …

Valley-free silicon fins caused by shear strain

C Adelsberger, S Bosco, J Klinovaja, D Loss - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
Electron spins confined in silicon quantum dots are promising candidates for large-scale
quantum computers. However, the degeneracy of the conduction band of bulk silicon …

Coherent spin–valley oscillations in silicon

X Cai, EJ Connors, LF Edge, JM Nichol - Nature Physics, 2023 - nature.com
Electron spins in silicon quantum dots are excellent qubits because they have long
coherence times and high gate fidelities and are compatible with advanced semiconductor …