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Defining postpartum uterine disease and the mechanisms of infection and immunity in the female reproductive tract in cattle
Uterine microbial disease affects half of all dairy cattle after parturition, causing infertility by
disrupting uterine and ovarian function. Infection with Escherichia coli, Arcanobacterium …
disrupting uterine and ovarian function. Infection with Escherichia coli, Arcanobacterium …
The immunology of mammary gland of dairy ruminants between healthy and inflammatory conditions
M Ezzat Alnakip, M Quintela-Baluja… - Journal of veterinary …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
The health of dairy animals, particularly the milk‐producing mammary glands, is essential to
the dairy industry because of the crucial hygienic and economic aspects of ensuring …
the dairy industry because of the crucial hygienic and economic aspects of ensuring …
Mechanisms of infertility associated with clinical and subclinical endometritis in high producing dairy cattle
Contents Clinical and subclinical endometritis are common causes of infertility and
subfertility in high producing dairy cattle, delaying the onset of ovarian cyclic activity after …
subfertility in high producing dairy cattle, delaying the onset of ovarian cyclic activity after …
Negative energy balance alters global gene expression and immune responses in the uterus of postpartum dairy cows
DC Wathes, Z Cheng, W Chowdhury… - Physiological …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Most dairy cows suffer uterine microbial contamination postpartum. Persistent endometritis
often develops, associated with reduced fertility. We used a model of differential feeding and …
often develops, associated with reduced fertility. We used a model of differential feeding and …
Association between endometritis and endometrial cytokine expression in postpartum Holstein cows
The endometrium regulates the inflammatory response after infection by production and
release of cytokines and chemokines. The objective was to compare gene expression of …
release of cytokines and chemokines. The objective was to compare gene expression of …
Toll-like receptor and antimicrobial peptide expression in the bovine endometrium
Background The endometrium is commonly infected with bacteria leading to severe disease
of the uterus in cattle and humans. The endometrial epithelium is the first line of defence for …
of the uterus in cattle and humans. The endometrial epithelium is the first line of defence for …
Histopathological and molecular evaluation of Holstein-Friesian cows postpartum: toward an improved understanding of uterine innate immunity
Bovine uterine disease reduces milk yield, impairs fertility and has implications for animal
welfare. During involution, the uterus is usually exposed to multiple potential bacterial …
welfare. During involution, the uterus is usually exposed to multiple potential bacterial …
Bovine β-defensin gene family: opportunities to improve animal health?
Recent analysis of the bovine genome revealed an expanded suite of β-defensin genes that
encode what are referred to as antimicrobial or host defense peptides (HDPs). Whereas …
encode what are referred to as antimicrobial or host defense peptides (HDPs). Whereas …
Broad-spectrum activity against bacterial mastitis pathogens and activation of mammary epithelial cells support a protective role of neutrophil cathelicidins in bovine …
L Tomasinsig, G De Conti, B Skerlavaj… - Infection and …, 2010 - journals.asm.org
Cathelicidins are peptide components of the innate immune system of mammals. Apart from
exerting a direct antibiotic activity, they can also trigger specific defense responses in the …
exerting a direct antibiotic activity, they can also trigger specific defense responses in the …
Time course of defense mechanisms in bovine endometrium in response to lipopolysaccharide
T Swangchan-Uthai, CRM Lavender… - Biology of …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Endometritis caused by uterine infection after calving reduces fertility and causes major
economic losses to the dairy industry. This study investigated the time course of an …
economic losses to the dairy industry. This study investigated the time course of an …