Lasting impact of general anaesthesia on the brain: mechanisms and relevance

L Vutskits, Z **e - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2016 - nature.com
General anaesthesia is usually considered to safely induce a reversible brain state allowing
the performance of surgery under optimal conditions. An increasing number of clinical and …

A clinical review of inhalation anesthesia with sevoflurane: from early research to emerging topics

JD Brioni, S Varughese, R Ahmed, B Bein - Journal of anesthesia, 2017 - Springer
A large number of studies during the past two decades have demonstrated the efficacy and
safety of sevoflurane across patient populations. Clinical researchers have also investigated …

Neuropsychological and behavioral outcomes after exposure of young children to procedures requiring general anesthesia: The MASK study

DO Warner, MJ Zaccariello, SK Katusic… - …, 2018 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Few studies of how exposure of children to anesthesia may affect
neurodevelopment employ comprehensive neuropsychological assessments. This study …

Neurodevelopmental outcome at 5 years of age after general anaesthesia or awake-regional anaesthesia in infancy (GAS): an international, multicentre, randomised …

ME McCann, JC De Graaff, L Dorris, N Disma… - The Lancet, 2019 - thelancet.com
Background In laboratory animals, exposure to most general anaesthetics leads to
neurotoxicity manifested by neuronal cell death and abnormal behaviour and cognition …

Association between a single general anesthesia exposure before age 36 months and neurocognitive outcomes in later childhood

LS Sun, G Li, TLK Miller, C Salorio, MW Byrne… - Jama, 2016 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Exposure of young animals to commonly used anesthetics causes neurotoxicity
including impaired neurocognitive function and abnormal behavior. The potential …

Neurodevelopmental outcome at 2 years of age after general anaesthesia and awake-regional anaesthesia in infancy (GAS): an international multicentre, randomised …

AJ Davidson, N Disma, JC De Graaff, DE Withington… - The Lancet, 2016 - thelancet.com
Background Preclinical data suggest that general anaesthetics affect brain development.
There is mixed evidence from cohort studies that young children exposed to anaesthesia …

Cognitive and behavioral outcomes after early exposure to anesthesia and surgery

RP Flick, SK Katusic, RC Colligan, RT Wilder… - …, 2011 - publications.aap.org
BACKGROUND: Annually, millions of children are exposed to anesthetic agents that cause
apoptotic neurodegeneration in immature animals. To explore the possible significance of …

Long-term differences in language and cognitive function after childhood exposure to anesthesia

C Ing, C DiMaggio, A Whitehouse, MK Hegarty… - …, 2012 - publications.aap.org
BACKGROUND: Over the past decade, the safety of anesthetic agents in children has been
questioned after the discovery that immature animals exposed to anesthesia display …

Association between exposure of young children to procedures requiring general anesthesia and learning and behavioral outcomes in a population-based birth …

D Hu, RP Flick, MJ Zaccariello, RC Colligan… - …, 2017 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Exposure of young animals to general anesthesia (GA) causes
neurodegeneration and lasting behavioral abnormalities; whether these findings translate to …

Association of anesthesia and surgery during childhood with long-term academic performance

P Glatz, RH Sandin, NL Pedersen, AK Bonamy… - JAMA …, 2017 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The results of preclinical studies suggest that anesthetic drugs administered to
neonatal animals cause widespread neuronal apoptosis and later neurocognitive …