Adropin is a novel 76-amino acid-peptide that is expressed in different tissues and cells
including the liver, pancreas, heart and vascular tissues, kidney, milk, serum, plasma and …

The dysregulation of the β-cell functional mass, which is a reduction in the number of β-cells
and their ability to secure adequate insulin secretion, represents a key mechanistic factor …

Purpose Type 2 diabetes mellitus is characterized by insulin resistance and β-cell
dysfunction. Elevated free fatty acids-induced lipotoxicity may play a vital role in the …

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and Alzheimer's diseases (AD) represent major health issues that
have reached alarming levels in the last decades. Although growing evidence demonstrates …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is considered one of the most common neurodegenerative brain
diseases which involves the deposition of α-synuclein. Irisin hormone, a newly discovered …

Human beings lead largely sedentary lives. From an evolutionary perspective, such lifestyle
is not beneficial to health. Exercise can promote many enabling pathways, particularly …

Irisin is a novel hormone that provides a possible solution for the treatment of metabolic
disorders. Discovered in 2012 by Boström et al., irisin very quickly became an interesting …

Introduction This exploratory review article describes about the genetic factors behind
Alzheimer's disease (AD), their association with foods, and their relationships with cognitive …

Pancreatic regeneration is a complex process observed in both normal and pathological
conditions. The aim of this review is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the …

Adipose tissue, both intricate and fundamental to physiological functions, comprises cell
types, including adipocytes, pivotal in secreting bioactive peptides known as …