Thirty years ago, Coullet et al. proposed that a special optical field exists in laser cavities
bearing some analogy with the superfluid vortex. Since then, optical vortices have been …

Structured light is derived from the ability to tailor light, usually referring to the spatial control
of its amplitude, phase, and polarization. Although a venerable topic that dates back to the …

Structured light recently highlighted the higher-dimensional control with many tailored
degrees of freedom (DoFs) such as amplitude, wavelength, polarization, and orbital angular …

Spatial mode (de) multiplexing of orbital angular momentum (OAM) beams is a promising
solution to address future bandwidth issues, but the rapidly increasing divergence with the …

In recent years, vortex beams with orbital angular momentum (OAM) have attracted more
and more attention. The wavefront of the OAM beams is helical, the intensity at the center of …

Vector vortex beams are conventionally created as the superposition of orbital angular
momentum (OAM) modes with orthogonal polarizations, limiting the available degrees of …

Structured light refers to the ability to tailor optical patterns in all its degrees of freedom, from
conventional 2D transverse patterns to exotic forms of 3D, 4D, and even higher-dimensional …

A multipoint interferometer (MI), uniformly distributed point-like pinholes in a circle, was
proposed to measure the orbital angular momentum (OAM) of vortex beams [Phys. Rev. Lett …

In this paper, we present an approach called the free lens modulation (FLM) method to
generate high-perfection 3D generalized perfect optical vortices (GPOVs) with topological …

In this Letter, we present an approach for particle manipulation utilizing twisted circle
Pearcey vortex beams. These beams are modulated by a noncanonical spiral phase, which …