Approaches for fabricating high efficiency organic light emitting diodes

JH Jou, S Kumar, A Agrawal, TH Li… - Journal of Materials …, 2015 - pubs.rsc.org
Efficiency is crucial for organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) to be energy-saving and to
have a long lifetime for display and solid state lighting applications. Numerous approaches …

Enhancement of light extraction from light emitting diodes

AI Zhmakin - Physics Reports, 2011 - Elsevier
The large amount of light emitted from a light emitting diode (LED) being trapped inside the
semiconductor structure is the consequence of the large value of the refractive index. The …

Efficiency and rate of spontaneous emission in organic electroluminescent devices

M Furno, R Meerheim, S Hofmann, B Lüssem… - Physical Review B …, 2012 - APS
We examine spontaneous emission in organic electroluminescent devices and investigate
the influence of the local photonic mode density on the emissive properties of molecular …

Recent developments in top‐emitting organic light‐emitting diodes

S Chen, L Deng, J ** layer: An experimental and theoretical study
H Riel, S Karg, T Beierlein, W Rieß… - Journal of Applied Physics, 2003 - pubs.aip.org
The emission characteristics of top-emitting organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) have
been studied experimentally and theoretically to derive a quantitative understanding of the …

Phosphorescent top-emitting organic light-emitting devices with improved light outcoupling

H Riel, S Karg, T Beierlein, B Ruhstaller… - Applied Physics …, 2003 - pubs.aip.org
A dielectric cap** layer has been used to increase the light output and to tune the spectral
characteristics of top-emitting, phosphorescent organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs). By …