Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major reason of blindness around the world. The
ophthalmologist manually analyzes the morphological alterations in veins of retina, and …

Background Patients with retinal diseases may exhibit serious complications that cause
severe visual impairment owing to a lack of awareness of retinal diseases and limited …

The eyes are an essential tool for human observation and perception of the world, hel**
people to perform their tasks. Visual impairment causes many inconveniences in the lives of …

Diabetes is a common chronic disease and a major public health problem approaching
epidemic proportions globally. People with diabetes are more likely to suffer from glaucoma …

We propose an automated, explainable artificial intelligence (xAI) system for age-related
macular degeneration (AMD) diagnosis. Mimicking the physician's perceptions, the …

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a diabetic ocular manifestation that leads to loss of visual
impairment and blindness in people worldwide. Detecting and diagnosing the DR remains a …

Diabetes' serious complication, diabetic retinopathy (DR), which can potentially be life-
threatening, might result in vision loss in certain situations. Although it has no symptoms in …

The incidence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) has increased at a rapid pace in recent years all
over the world. Diabetic eye illness is identified as one of the most common reasons for …

The evolution of deep learning (DL) has made artificial intelligence image recognition a
mature technology. Recently, the use of DL to identify diabetic retinopathy (DR) has been …

A brain tumor is a life-threatening illness that disrupts the human body's natural functioning.
Early detection of brain tumors is important for an accurate diagnosis and successful …