Onboard condition monitoring sensors, systems and techniques for freight railway vehicles: a review

E Bernal, M Spiryagin, C Cole - IEEE Sensors Journal, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Given the constant demand for heavier, longer, faster, and more efficient rail freight vehicles,
onboard fault detection systems appear as a good approach for enhanced railway asset …

Out-of-round railway wheels and polygonisation

S Iwnicki, JCO Nielsen, G Tao - Vehicle System Dynamics, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Out-of-roundness in railway wheels, in particular polygonal wear resulting in regular, multi-
lobed, out-of-round wheels, has become a significant problem in recent years. It is of …

OORNet: A deep learning model for on-board condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of out-of-round wheels of high-speed trains

Y Ye, B Zhu, P Huang, B Peng - Measurement, 2022 - Elsevier
The problem of train wheel out-of-roundness (OOR) negatively affects both humans and the
vehicle-track system, incl. reduced passenger comfort, rapid aging of vehicle/track …

Early wheel flat detection: An automatic data-driven wavelet-based approach for railways

A Mosleh, A Meixedo, D Ribeiro… - Vehicle System …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Wheel defects can induce damage to the railway tracks, increasing considerable
maintenance costs for both railway administrations and rolling stock operators. This paper …

An analysis of railway track behaviour based on distributed optical fibre acoustic sensing

D Milne, A Masoudi, E Ferro, G Watson… - Mechanical Systems and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Trackside monitoring of railways provides useful data for understanding the condition and
mechanical behaviour of railway track, prior research has shown that railway track …

Rail wheel tread defect detection using improved YOLOv3

Z **ng, Z Zhang, X Yao, Y Qin, L Jia - Measurement, 2022 - Elsevier
The rail wheel is the key device of the rail vehicle. When the vehicle running conditions
worsen or emergency braking, the rail train will have severe sliding friction and collision on …

State-of-the-art review of railway track resilience monitoring

C Ngamkhanong, S Kaewunruen, BJA Costa - Infrastructures, 2018 - mdpi.com
In recent years, railway systems have played a significant role in transportation systems due
to the demand increase in conveying both cargo and passengers. Due to the harsh …

On-rotor electromagnetic energy harvester for powering a wireless condition monitoring system on bogie frames

Z Wang, W Wang, F Gu, C Wang, Q Zhang… - Energy Conversion and …, 2021 - Elsevier
To maintain desirable service quality and operational safety, a wireless monitoring unit
integrated with the vibration energy harvesting technology becomes an available choice to …

[HTML][HTML] Adaptive time series representation for out-of-round railway wheels fault diagnosis in wayside monitoring

A Lourenço, C Ferraz, D Ribeiro, A Mosleh… - Engineering Failure …, 2023 - Elsevier
Through the integration of advanced sensor technologies and machine learning algorithms,
artificial intelligence has revolutionized wayside monitoring in the railway sector. Although …

[HTML][HTML] Real-time defect detection of high-speed train wheels by using Bayesian forecasting and dynamic model

YW Wang, YQ Ni, X Wang - Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing, 2020 - Elsevier
High-speed rail (HSR) is being developed in Asian and European countries to satisfy the
rapidly growing demand for intercity services and to shore up economic growth. The rapid …