This study aimed to determine and compare the effects of heat treatment in palm oil and air
on the physical and mechanical properties of Paulownia tomentosa and Pinus koraiensis …

Weathering period and exposure conditions can affect the degradation rate of wood
surfaces. Longer weathering exposure periods are more reliable for end-use performance …

Heat treatment of wood is an attractive alternative environmentally-friendly treatment to add
value of less valuable woods by improving color, dimensional stability, and natural …

Thermal modification is commonly employed in the wood industry as an effective
commercial strategy. However, heat-induced shrinkage accompanied by treatment …

Color changes were tested and compared for heat-treated Paulownia tomentosa and Pinus
koraiensis wood treated with hot oil or hot air for further utilization of these species. Hot oil …

This study aimed to evaluate and compare the effects of oil-and air-heat treatments on the
durability of Paulownia tomentosa and Pinus koraiensis woods against Fomitopsis palustris …

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of oil-heat treatment on the anatomical, physical, and
chemical properties of the tropical fast-growing wood species as gmelina (Gmelinaarborea) …

Indonesia memiliki luas areal tanaman karet (Hevea brasiliensis) di dunia. Produk utama
dari pohon karet berupa getahnya dan ketika pohon sudah tidak produktif menghasilkan …

Effects of treatment duration and clam** during heat treatment were evaluated relative to
the color and physical and mechanical properties of okan wood. Sapwood and heartwood …

This study evaluated the effect of artificial weathering on the surface characteristics, physical
properties, and chemical compositions of oil heat-treated (OHT) and air heat-treated (AHT) …