A new record minimum for Antarctic sea ice | Nature Reviews Earth & Environment Skip to
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Over the past 37 years, satellite records show an increase in Antarctic sea ice cover that is
most pronounced in the period of sea ice growth. This trend is dominated by increased sea …

Abstract The Canadian Earth System Model version 5 (CanESM5) is a global model
developed to simulate historical climate change and variability, to make centennial-scale …

Fully coupled climate models have long shown a wide range of Antarctic sea ice states and
evolution over the satellite era. Here, we present a high‐level evaluation of Antarctic sea ice …

We introduce the OSI-450, the SICCI-25km and the SICCI-50km climate data records of
gridded global sea-ice concentration. These three records are derived from passive …

MPI‐ESM is a new version of the global Earth system model developed at the Max Planck
Institute for Meteorology. This paper describes the ocean state and circulation as well as …

We introduce ACCESS-OM2, a new version of the ocean–sea ice model of the Australian
Community Climate and Earth System Simulator. ACCESS-OM2 is driven by a prescribed …

Abstract Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW) supplies the lower limb of the global overturning
circulation, ventilates the abyssal ocean and sequesters heat and carbon on multidecadal to …

Abstract A Biogeochemical Southern Ocean State Estimate (B‐SOSE) is introduced that
includes carbon and oxygen fields as well as nutrient cycles. The state estimate is …

The last two decades have seen a dramatic decline and strong year-to-year variability in
Arctic winter sea ice, especially in the Barents-Kara Sea (BKS), changes that have been …