Recent progress in broadly neutralizing antibodies to HIV

D Sok, DR Burton - Nature immunology, 2018 - nature.com
In this Review, we highlight some recent developments in the discovery and application of
broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); ie …

HIV-1 vaccines based on antibody identification, B cell ontogeny, and epitope structure

PD Kwong, JR Mascola - Immunity, 2018 - cell.com
HIV-1 vaccine development has been stymied by an inability to induce broadly reactive
neutralizing antibodies to the envelope (Env) trimer, the sole viral antigen on the virion …

Antiretroviral drugs for treatment and prevention of HIV infection in adults: 2018 recommendations of the International Antiviral Society–USA Panel

MS Saag, CA Benson, RT Gandhi, JF Hoy… - Jama, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is the cornerstone of prevention and management of
HIV infection. Objective To evaluate new data and treatments and incorporate this …

[HTML][HTML] Multifaceted effects of antigen valency on B cell response composition and differentiation in vivo

Y Kato, RK Abbott, BL Freeman, S Haupt, B Groschel… - Immunity, 2020 - cell.com
How antigen valency affects B cells in vivo during immune responses is not well understood.
Here, using HIV immunogens with defined valencies ranging from 1 to 60, we investigated …

[HTML][HTML] Slow delivery immunization enhances HIV neutralizing antibody and germinal center responses via modulation of immunodominance

KM Cirelli, DG Carnathan, B Nogal, JT Martin… - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Conventional immunization strategies will likely be insufficient for the development of a
broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb) vaccine for HIV or other difficult pathogens because of …

Precursor frequency and affinity determine B cell competitive fitness in germinal centers, tested with germline-targeting HIV vaccine immunogens

RK Abbott, JH Lee, S Menis, P Skog, M Rossi, T Ota… - Immunity, 2018 - cell.com
How precursor frequencies and antigen affinities impact interclonal B cell competition is a
particularly relevant issue for candidate germline-targeting HIV vaccine designs because of …

Covalent organic frameworks for biomedical applications

A Esrafili, A Wagner, S Inamdar… - Advanced Healthcare …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are porous organic polymeric materials that are
composed of organic elements and linked together by the thermodynamically stable …

Passive immunotherapy of viral infections:'super-antibodies' enter the fray

LM Walker, DR Burton - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2018 - nature.com
Antibodies have been used for more than 100 years in the therapy of infectious diseases,
but a new generation of highly potent and/or broadly cross-reactive human monoclonal …

Broadly neutralizing anti-HIV-1 monoclonal antibodies in the clinic

M Caskey, F Klein, MC Nussenzweig - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Combination anti-retroviral therapy (ART) has revolutionized the treatment and prevention of
HIV-1 infection. Taken daily, ART prevents and suppresses the infection. However, ART …

Germline-targeting HIV vaccination induces neutralizing antibodies to the CD4 binding site

TG Caniels, M Medina-Ramìrez, S Zhang… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Eliciting potent and broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) is a major goal in HIV-1 vaccine
development. Here, we describe how germline-targeting immunogen BG505 SOSIP …