Exercise: a behavioral intervention to enhance brain health and plasticity

CW Cotman, NC Berchtold - Trends in neurosciences, 2002 - cell.com
Extensive research on humans suggests that exercise could have benefits for overall health
and cognitive function, particularly in later life. Recent studies using animal models have …

BDNF as a promising therapeutic agent in Parkinson's disease

E Palasz, A Wysocka, A Gasiorowska… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) promotes neuroprotection and neuroregeneration.
In animal models of Parkinson's disease (PD), BDNF enhances the survival of dopaminergic …

Exercise is the real polypill

C Fiuza-Luces, N Garatachea, NA Berger… - Physiology, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
The concept of a “polypill” is receiving growing attention to prevent cardiovascular disease.
Yet similar if not overall higher benefits are achievable with regular exercise, a drug-free …

A high-fat, refined sugar diet reduces hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor, neuronal plasticity, and learning

R Molteni, RJ Barnard, Z Ying, CK Roberts… - Neuroscience, 2002 - Elsevier
We have investigated a potential mechanism by which a diet, similar in composition to the
typical diet of most industrialized western societies rich in saturated fat and refined sugar …

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor is produced by skeletal muscle cells in response to contraction and enhances fat oxidation via activation of AMP-activated protein …

VB Matthews, MB Åström, MHS Chan, CR Bruce… - Diabetologia, 2009 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is produced in skeletal muscle,
but its functional significance is unknown. We aimed to determine the signalling processes …

Voluntary exercise induces a BDNF-mediated mechanism that promotes neuroplasticity

F Gómez-Pinilla, Z Ying, RR Roy… - Journal of …, 2002 - journals.physiology.org
We have investigated potential mechanisms by which exercise can promote changes in
neuronal plasticity via modulation of neurotrophins. Rodents were exposed to voluntary …

Physical exercise, neuroplasticity, spatial learning and memory

RC Cassilhas, S Tufik, MT De Mello - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2016 - Springer
There has long been discussion regarding the positive effects of physical exercise on brain
activity. However, physical exercise has only recently begun to receive the attention of the …

Endocrine crosstalk between skeletal muscle and the brain

J Delezie, C Handschin - Frontiers in neurology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Skeletal muscle is an essential regulator of energy homeostasis and a potent coordinator of
exercise-induced adaptations in other organs including the liver, fat or the brain. Skeletal …

Physical activity and memory functions: an interventional study

R Ruscheweyh, C Willemer, K Krüger, T Duning… - Neurobiology of …, 2011 - Elsevier
Previous studies have suggested beneficial effects of physical activity on cognition. Here, we
asked in an interventional approach if physical activity performed at different intensity levels …

Plasticity of the spinal neural circuitry after injury

VR Edgerton, NJK Tillakaratne, AJ Bigbee… - Annu. Rev …, 2004 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Motor function is severely disrupted following spinal cord injury (SCI). The spinal
circuitry, however, exhibits a great degree of automaticity and plasticity after an injury …