[HTML][HTML] Nutrition in cancer patients

P Ravasco - Journal of clinical medicine, 2019 - mdpi.com
Background: Despite being recognised that nutritional intervention is essential, nutritional
support is not widely accessible to all patients. Given the incidence of nutritional risk and …

Nutrition interventions to treat low muscle mass in cancer

CM Prado, SA Purcell, A Laviano - Journal of cachexia …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Many patients with cancer experience poor nutritional status, which detrimentally impacts
clinical outcomes. Poor nutritional status in cancer is primarily manifested by severe muscle …

Management of cancer cachexia: ASCO guideline

EJ Roeland, K Bohlke, VE Baracos, E Bruera… - Journal of Clinical …, 2020 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE To provide evidence-based guidance on the clinical management of cancer
cachexia in adult patients with advanced cancer. METHODS A systematic review of the …

Myosteatosis and prognosis in cancer: systematic review and meta-analysis

GFP Aleixo, SS Shachar, KA Nyrop, HB Muss… - Critical reviews in …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background The evidence that body composition parameters influence multiple cancer
outcomes is rapidly expanding. Excess adiposity deposits in muscle tissue, termed …

Implications of low muscle mass across the continuum of care: a narrative review

CM Prado, SA Purcell, C Alish, SL Pereira… - Annals of …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Abnormalities in body composition can occur at any body weight. Low muscle mass is a
predictor of poor morbidity and mortality and occurs in several populations. This narrative …

[HTML][HTML] Forcing the vicious circle: sarcopenia increases toxicity, decreases response to chemotherapy and worsens with chemotherapy

F Bozzetti - Annals of oncology, 2017 - Elsevier
Sarcopenia has recently emerged as a new condition that, independently from malnutrition,
may adversely affect the prognosis of cancer patients. Purpose of this narrative review is to …

Effects of weight loss and sarcopenia on response to chemotherapy, quality of life, and survival

AM Ryan, CM Prado, ES Sullivan, DG Power, LE Daly - Nutrition, 2019 - Elsevier
It has frequently been shown that patients with cancer are one of the largest hospital patient
groups with a prevalence for malnutrition. Weight loss is a frequent manifestation of …

The influence of omega-3 fatty acids on skeletal muscle protein turnover in health, disuse, and disease

C McGlory, PC Calder, EA Nunes - Frontiers in nutrition, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Ingestion of omega-3 fatty acids is known to exert favorable health effects on a number of
biological processes such as improved immune profile, enhanced cognition, and optimized …

Osteocrin attenuates inflammation, oxidative stress, apoptosis, and cardiac dysfunction in doxorubicin‐induced cardiotoxicity

C Hu, X Zhang, N Zhang, WY Wei, LL Li… - Clinical and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background Inflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis contribute to the evolution of
doxorubicin (DOX)‐induced cardiotoxicity. Osteocrin (OSTN) is a novel secretory peptide …

Biomarkers for immune checkpoint inhibitor-mediated tumor response and adverse events

Y Nakamura - Frontiers in medicine, 2019 - frontiersin.org
In the last decade, inhibitors targeting immune checkpoint molecules such as cytotoxic T-
lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4), programmed cell death 1 (PD-1), and programmed cell …