The aim of this article is to review temporomandibular joint symptoms as well as the effects
of orthognathic surgery (OGS) on temporomandibular joint (TMJ). The causes of …

The traditional method of analysing cephalograms—conventional cephalometric analysis
(CCA)—involves the calculation of linear distance measurements, angular measurements …

PURPOSE: The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate relapse and its causes in
bilateral sagittal split setback osteotomy with rigid internal fixation. MATERIALS AND …

Objective: To identify the stability factors of skeletal Class III malocclusion after double-jaw
surgery by a systematic review of the literature. Materials and Methods: The survey covered …

INTRODUCTION: The purpose of the study was to examine the changes in stability of
pharyngeal airway space (PAS) and hyoid bone position after 2 types of mandibular …

Purpose Bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy (BSSO) and intraoral vertical ramus
osteotomy (IVRO) are used for mandibular setbacks. The purpose of this study was to …

Purpose Postoperative skeletal and dental changes were evaluated in patients with
mandibular prognathism who underwent mandibular setback surgery using an intraoral …

The aims of this study were to analyze possible contributing factors to intraoperative
clockwise rotation (CWR) of the proximal segment (PS), which is known to be a primary …

English Introduction: Multidisciplinary treatment of skeletal malocclusion by orthognathic
surgery in addition to orthodontics is a routine strategy believed to offer good functional and …

PURPOSE: To identify the long-term maxillomandibular changes after surgical correction of
mandibular prognathism using bilateral sagittal split osteotomy (BSSO). PATIENTS AND …