Gut microbiota in obesity

BN Liu, XT Liu, ZH Liang… - World journal of …, 2021‏ - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Obesity is a major global health problem determined by heredity and environment, and its
incidence is increasing yearly. In recent years, increasing evidence linking obesity to the gut …

Sleep, circadian rhythm, and gut microbiota

BA Matenchuk, PJ Mandhane, AL Kozyrskyj - Sleep medicine reviews, 2020‏ - Elsevier
From asthma and heart disease to diabetes and obesity, the human microbiome plays a role
in the pathogenesis of each chronic health condition plaguing today's society. Recent work …

[HTML][HTML] Developmental trajectory of the healthy human gut microbiota during the first 5 years of life

J Roswall, LM Olsson, P Kovatcheva-Datchary… - Cell host & …, 2021‏ - cell.com
The gut is inhabited by a densely populated ecosystem, the gut microbiota, that is
established at birth. However, the succession by which different bacteria are incorporated …

Large-scale association analyses identify host factors influencing human gut microbiome composition

A Kurilshikov, C Medina-Gomez, R Bacigalupe… - Nature …, 2021‏ - nature.com
To study the effect of host genetics on gut microbiome composition, the MiBioGen
consortium curated and analyzed genome-wide genotypes and 16S fecal microbiome data …

[HTML][HTML] The human microbiome and child growth–first 1000 days and beyond

RC Robertson, AR Manges, BB Finlay… - Trends in …, 2019‏ - cell.com
The assembly of microbial communities within the gastrointestinal tract during early life plays
a critical role in immune, endocrine, metabolic, and other host developmental pathways …

Infant gut microbiota colonization: influence of prenatal and postnatal factors, focusing on diet

C Suárez-Martínez, M Santaella-Pascual… - Frontiers in …, 2023‏ - frontiersin.org
Maternal microbiota forms the first infant gut microbial inoculum, and perinatal factors (diet
and use of antibiotics during pregnancy) and/or neonatal factors, like intra partum antibiotics …

The human gut microbiome and health inequities

KR Amato, MC Arrieta, MB Azad, MT Bailey… - Proceedings of the …, 2021‏ - pnas.org
Individuals who are minoritized as a result of race, sexual identity, gender, or socioeconomic
status experience a higher prevalence of many diseases. Understanding the biological …

[HTML][HTML] Changes in the gut microbiome and pathologies in pregnancy

K Gorczyca, A Obuchowska, Ż Kimber-Trojnar… - International journal of …, 2022‏ - mdpi.com
Pregnancy is a special period in a woman's life when her organism undergoes multiple
physiological changes so that the fetus has optimal conditions for growth and development …

[HTML][HTML] The maternal gut microbiome during pregnancy and its role in maternal and infant health

T Sinha, S Brushett, J Prins, A Zhernakova - Current Opinion in …, 2023‏ - Elsevier
Highlights•The maternal gut microbiome is influenced by pregnancy.•Prepregnancy BMI, gut
diseases, and environment affect maternal gut microbiome.•During pregnancy, diet …

The gut microbiota in infants of obese mothers increases inflammation and susceptibility to NAFLD

TK Soderborg, SE Clark, CE Mulligan… - Nature …, 2018‏ - nature.com
Maternal obesity is associated with increased risk for offspring obesity and non-alcoholic
fatty liver disease (NAFLD), but the causal drivers of this association are unclear. Early …