Roadmap of spin–orbit torques

Q Shao, P Li, L Liu, H Yang, S Fukami… - IEEE transactions on …, 2021‏ - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Spin–orbit torque (SOT) is an emerging technology that enables the efficient manipulation of
spintronic devices. The initial processes of interest in SOTs involved electric fields, spin …

Recent advancements in photoelectrochemical water splitting for hydrogen production

Y Zhao, Z Niu, J Zhao, L Xue, X Fu, J Long - Electrochemical Energy …, 2023‏ - Springer
Sunlight is the most abundant and inexhaustible energy source on earth. However, its low
energy density, dispersibility and intermittent nature make its direct utilization with industrial …

Efficient perpendicular magnetization switching by a magnetic spin Hall effect in a noncollinear antiferromagnet

S Hu, DF Shao, H Yang, C Pan, Z Fu, M Tang… - Nature …, 2022‏ - nature.com
Current induced spin-orbit torques driven by the conventional spin Hall effect are widely
used to manipulate the magnetization. This approach, however, is nondeterministic and …

Opportunities and challenges for spintronics in the microelectronics industry

B Dieny, IL Prejbeanu, K Garello, P Gambardella… - Nature …, 2020‏ - nature.com
Spintronic devices exploit the spin, as well as the charge, of electrons and could bring new
capabilities to the microelectronics industry. However, in order for spintronic devices to meet …

Spintronics for energy-efficient computing: An overview and outlook

Z Guo, J Yin, Y Bai, D Zhu, K Shi, G Wang… - Proceedings of the …, 2021‏ - ieeexplore.ieee.org
From the discovery of giant magnetoresistance (GMR) to tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR),
their subsequent application in large capacity hard disk drives (HDDs) greatly speeded up …

Deterministic switching of a perpendicularly polarized magnet using unconventional spin–orbit torques in WTe2

IH Kao, R Muzzio, H Zhang, M Zhu, J Gobbo, S Yuan… - Nature materials, 2022‏ - nature.com
Abstract Spin–orbit torque (SOT)-driven deterministic control of the magnetic state of a
ferromagnet with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy is key to next-generation spintronic …

Electrical manipulation and detection of antiferromagnetism in magnetic tunnel junctions

A Du, D Zhu, K Cao, Z Zhang, Z Guo, K Shi, D **ong… - Nature …, 2023‏ - nature.com
Electrical manipulation and detection of antiferromagnetic order could be used to create
reliable and fast spintronic memory devices. The state of antiferromagnets can be read out …

Two-dimensional spintronics for low-power electronics

X Lin, W Yang, KL Wang, W Zhao - Nature Electronics, 2019‏ - nature.com
The scaling of complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS) technology is
increasingly challenging, but demand for low-power data storage and processing continues …

Current-induced spin-orbit torques in ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic systems

A Manchon, J Železný, IM Miron, T Jungwirth… - Reviews of Modern …, 2019‏ - APS
Spin-orbit coupling in inversion-asymmetric magnetic crystals and structures has emerged
as a powerful tool to generate complex magnetic textures, interconvert charge and spin …

Spin-orbit torques: Materials, mechanisms, performances, and potential applications

C Song, R Zhang, L Liao, Y Zhou, X Zhou… - Progress in Materials …, 2021‏ - Elsevier
Current-induced spin-orbit torque (SOT) is attracting increasing interest and exciting
significant research activity. We aim to provide a comprehensive review of recent progress in …