Petrographic classification of sand and sandstone

E Garzanti - Earth-science reviews, 2019 - Elsevier
Petrographic classifications of sand and sandstone proposed more than half a century ago
are still in use, although they were formulated at a time when depositional and post …

[HTML][HTML] On the ages of flood basalt events

VE Courtillot, PR Renne - Comptes Rendus Geoscience, 2003 - Elsevier
We review available data constraining the extent, volume, age and duration of all major
Phanerozoic continental flood basalts (CFB or traps) and oceanic plateaus (OP), together …

Initiation of the western branch of the East African Rift coeval with the eastern branch

EM Roberts, NJ Stevens, PM O'Connor, P Dirks… - Nature …, 2012 - nature.com
Abstract The East African Rift System transects the anomalously high-elevation Ethiopian
and East African plateaux that together form part of the 6,000-km-long African superswell …

The Cenozoic magmatism of East-Africa: Part I—Flood basalts and pulsed magmatism

TO Rooney - Lithos, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract Cenozoic magmatism in East Africa results from the interplay between lithospheric
extension and material upwelling from the African Large Low Shear Velocity Province …

Crustal structure in Ethiopia and Kenya from receiver function analysis: Implications for rift development in eastern Africa

MT Dugda, AA Nyblade, J Julia… - Journal of …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Crustal structure in Kenya and Ethiopia has been investigated using receiver function
analysis of broadband seismic data to determine the extent to which the Cenozoic rifting and …

How many mantle plumes in Africa? The geochemical point of view

R Pik, B Marty, DR Hilton - Chemical Geology, 2006 - Elsevier
The association of anomalous topographic swells and widespread Cenozoic volcanism
within the African plate (Hoggar, Tibesti, Darfur, Ethiopian highlands, Kenyan dome) may …

In situ observation of nanolite growth in volcanic melt: A driving force for explosive eruptions

D Di Genova, RA Brooker, HM Mader, JWE Drewitt… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Although gas exsolution is a major driving force behind explosive volcanic eruptions,
viscosity is critical in controlling the escape of bubbles and switching between explosive and …

Stability of the Upper Nile drainage network (Ethiopia) deduced from (U–Th)/He thermochronometry: implications for uplift and erosion of the Afar plume dome

R Pik, B Marty, J Carignan, J Lavé - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2003 - Elsevier
One of the best places to investigate the role of a mantle plume in creating topography at the
onset of continental breakup is the Ethiopian volcanic province since it is the youngest and …

Crustal velocity structure across the Main Ethiopian Rift: results from two-dimensional wide-angle seismic modelling

GD Mackenzie, H Thybo… - Geophysical Journal …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
We present the results of velocity modelling of a recently acquired wide-angle seismic
reflection/refraction profile across the Main Ethiopian Rift. The models show a continental …

Crustal structure of the northern Main Ethiopian Rift from the EAGLE controlled-source survey; a snapshot of incipient lithospheric break-up

PKH Maguire, GR Keller, SL Klemperer, GD Mackenzie… - 2006 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Abstract The Ethiopia Afar Geoscientific Lithospheric Experiment (EAGLE) was undertaken
to provide a snapshot of lithospheric break-up above a mantle upwelling at the transition …