In this article, we review the theoretical and empirical literature on racial microaggressions
from 2007 to 2020 (N= 138 articles). First, we refine racial microaggressions theory and …

Racism constitutes a significant risk to the mental health of African American children,
adolescents, and emerging adults. This review evaluates recent literature examining ethnic …

This paper proposes a victim-centered account of microaggressions within the context of
clinical medicine. In so doing, it argues that microaggressions can undermine physician …

Police stops and other forms of intense policing practices involve a disproportionate number
of minority persons, particularly youth. While studies have shown that these encounters are …

Microaggressions can have damaging health impacts on minority groups experiencing
exclusion through such forms of discrimination and bias. Using focus groups of different …

The purpose of this study was to systematically review the types of stigmatized attributes that
have been assessed and the causes and consequences of stigma for individuals involved in …

The link between childhood trauma and offending has been largely overlooked in forensic
psychology. This chapter argues for the central importance of childhood trauma in …

Since the mid‐1970s, the percentage of non‐White people convicted of white‐collar type
crimes in the federal judicial system has been growing steadily. In 2015, non‐Whites …

This study investigates the impact of various types of discrimination, including injustices from
the police, as well as the conditioning effects of a positive ethnic identity on the likelihood of …

Progress towards racial equality has left many Whites, particularly men, feeling that Whites
have replaced Blacks as the principal victims of discrimination. Thus, although Whites' …