Objective To develop new classification criteria for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
jointly supported by the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) and the American …

Caroline Gordon1, 2, 3, Maame-Boatemaa Amissah-Arthur1, Mary Gayed1, 3, Sue Brown4,
Ian N. Bruce5, 6, David D'Cruz7, Benjamin Empson8, Bridget Griffiths9, David Jayne10, 11 …

Objectives To quantify global, regional and country-specific estimates of epidemiology of
systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods Four databases were systematically …

In this in-depth review, we examine the worldwide epidemiology of SLE and summarize
current knowledge on the influence of race/ethnicity on clinical manifestations, disease …

Abstract Purpose of Review Juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus ((j) SLE) is an
autoimmune/inflammatory disease that results in significant damage and disability. When …

Objective The understanding of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus nephritis
(LN) pathogenesis remains incomplete. This review assessed LN development in SLE …

Juvenile-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (jSLE) accounts for up to 20% of all SLE
patients. Key differences between juvenile-and adult-onset (aSLE) disease include higher …

SLE is a chronic autoimmune disease caused by perturbations of the immune system. The
clinical presentation is heterogeneous, largely because of the multiple genetic and …

Objective To review the published literature on the performance of indirect
immunofluorescence (IIF)–HE p‐2 antinuclear antibody (ANA) testing for classification of …

Objectives Diagnostic reasoning in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex
process reflecting the probability of disease at a given timepoint against competing …