Intrinsically disordered proteins and protein regions (IDRs) are abundant in eukaryotic
proteomes and play a wide variety of essential roles. Instead of folding into a stable …

Phase separation, in which macromolecules partition into a concentrated phase that is
immiscible with a dilute phase, is involved with fundamental cellular processes across the …

Control of the electrochemical environment in living cells is typically attributed to ion
channels. Here, we show that the formation of biomolecular condensates can modulate the …

While the carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 4.2. 1.1) superfamily of enzymes has been described
primarily as involved only in pH regulation for decades, it also has many other important …

Carbon dioxide (CO 2) is a colorless and odorless gas. The imbalanced CO 2
concentrations can have detrimental effects, therefore numerous CO 2 gas sensors have …

Mutations in the gene encoding the Adenomatous polyposis coli protein (APC) were
discovered as driver mutations in colorectal cancers almost 30 years ago. Since then, the …

Global climate change‐caused drought stress, high temperatures and other extreme
weather profoundly impact plant growth and development, restricting sustainable crop …

Candida albicans remains a major fungal pathogen colonizing humans and
opportunistically invading tissue when conditions are predisposing. Part of the success of C …

Intracellular liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) is a critical process involving the dynamic
association of biomolecules and the formation of non-membrane compartments, playing a …

Liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is integral to various biological processes, facilitating
signal transduction by creating a condensed, membrane-less environment that plays crucial …