Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs), as emerging photovoltaic technology, have been
thoroughly and extensively investigated in the last three decades. Since their first …

Abstract Lithium ion Batteries (LiBs), as one of the most widely and primarily battery, have
been playing an irreplaceable role in human life. They are not only essential for portable …

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) have been intensely researched for more than two
decades. Electrolyte formulations are one of the bottlenecks to their successful …

Nowadays, dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) are the most extensively investigated
systems for the conversion of solar energy into electricity, particularly for implementation in …

Room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) based on 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium ([bmim]) with
a variety of fluorinated anions were prepared, and the thermal behavior, density, viscosity …

To realize polymer electrolytes with high ionic conductivity, we exploited the high ionic
conductivity of an ionic liquid. In situ free radical polymerization of compatible vinyl …

Charge carrier control is a key issue in the development of electronic functions of
semiconductive materials. Beyond the simple enhancement of conductivity, high charge …

The dye-sensitized nanocrystalline TiO2 solar cells (DSSCs) provide a promising alternative
concept to conventional p–n junction photovoltaic devices. However, liquid-state DSSCs …

In this paper, the characterization of a protic ionic liquid, diethylmethylammonium
trifluoromethanesulfonate ([dema][TfO]), as a proton conductor for a fuel cell and the …

Ionic liquids (ILs) are ambient temperature molten salts and have attracted considerable
attention because of their unique properties such as nonflammability, negligible volatility …