Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are widely distributed in the ecosystem and are of
significant concern due to their toxicity and mutagenicity. Bioremediation of PAHs is a …

Hydrocarbon spills in cold climates are a prominent and enduring form of anthropogenic
contamination. Bioremediation is one of a suite of remediation tools that has emerged as a …

Synthetic azo dyes are extensively used in the textile industries, which are being released
as textile effluent into the environment presence of azo dyes in the environment is great …

Although biosurfactants have many advantages compared to chemical surfactants,
biosurfactants are still limited by problems such as low yields and high production costs. In …

Exploring novel biosurfactants (BS) has become a critical focus in biotechnology research.
While BS provides eco-friendly substitutes to chemical surfactants, there is a need to identify …

Surfactants are molecules that are characterized by their surface-active properties but have
a diverse chemical composition as was discussed in the previous chapter. Due to their …

In situ biosurfactant production by hydrocarbon degrader microorganisms is an attractive
approach in the bioremediation of oil contamination because of their compatibility …

Biosurfactant are Surfactants produced by certain microorganisms. These biosurfactants
increase the biodegradability of insoluble pollutants. In this study, the fermentation products …

Með tilkomu erfðamengjarannsókna hefur orðið mögulegt að komast að því hver virkni gena
og próteina er út frá erfðamengjaröðum. Lífýruefni eru tvíleysnar sameindir sem eru …