Internationalization of R&D and innovation by multinational enterprises (MNEs) has
undergone a gradual and comprehensive change in perspective over the past 50 years …

Recent surveys of the empirical literature have concluded that the evidence is mixed on the
magnitude, direction, and even existence of knowledge spillovers from foreign direct …

In this study, the provincial panel data of 29 provinces in China from 2003 to 2016 were
selected to conduct an empirical study on the impact of China's outward foreign direct …

Knight and Cavusgil's award-winning article has played an important role in the
development of the growing body of research on companies that internationalize early and …

Foreign direct investment is an important issue that has attracted the attention of academic
and professional economists as well as politicians and policy makers. In Foreign Direct …

We analyze a model where a multinational firm can use a superior technology in a foreign
subsidiary only after training a local worker. Technological spillovers from foreign direct …

The evaluation of aggregate FDI spillovers to domestic firms has yielded mixed results.
However, analysis has recently taken a step forward with the evaluation of the factors …

This paper explores whether the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on productivity
growth is dependent on absorptive capacity using recently developed threshold regression …

Economic globalization implies a growing interdependence of locations and economic units
across countries and regions. Technological change and multinational enterprises (MNEs) …

Multinationals play a fundamental role in innovation and productivity growth. Indeed, 98 per
cent of the top 700 R&D spenders are multinational firms (MNFs) and account for more than …