Computational approaches streamlining drug discovery

AV Sadybekov, V Katritch - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Computer-aided drug discovery has been around for decades, although the past few years
have seen a tectonic shift towards embracing computational technologies in both academia …

[HTML][HTML] Redefining radiology: a review of artificial intelligence integration in medical imaging

R Najjar - Diagnostics, 2023 - mdpi.com
This comprehensive review unfolds a detailed narrative of Artificial Intelligence (AI) making
its foray into radiology, a move that is catalysing transformational shifts in the healthcare …

[HTML][HTML] Leakage and the reproducibility crisis in machine-learning-based science

S Kapoor, A Narayanan - Patterns, 2023 - cell.com
Machine-learning (ML) methods have gained prominence in the quantitative sciences.
However, there are many known methodological pitfalls, including data leakage, in ML …

Health system-scale language models are all-purpose prediction engines

LY Jiang, XC Liu, NP Nejatian, M Nasir-Moin, D Wang… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Physicians make critical time-constrained decisions every day. Clinical predictive models
can help physicians and administrators make decisions by forecasting clinical and …

Leveraging artificial intelligence in the fight against infectious diseases

F Wong, C de la Fuente-Nunez, JJ Collins - Science, 2023 - science.org
Despite advances in molecular biology, genetics, computation, and medicinal chemistry,
infectious disease remains an ominous threat to public health. Addressing the challenges …

CheckList for EvaluAtion of Radiomics research (CLEAR): a step-by-step reporting guideline for authors and reviewers endorsed by ESR and EuSoMII

B Kocak, B Baessler, S Bakas, R Cuocolo… - Insights into …, 2023 - Springer
Even though radiomics can hold great potential for supporting clinical decision-making, its
current use is mostly limited to academic research, without applications in routine clinical …

Machine learning for medical imaging: methodological failures and recommendations for the future

G Varoquaux, V Cheplygina - NPJ digital medicine, 2022 - nature.com
Research in computer analysis of medical images bears many promises to improve patients'
health. However, a number of systematic challenges are slowing down the progress of the …

Advances in artificial intelligence for infectious-disease surveillance

JS Brownstein, B Rader, CM Astley… - New England Journal of …, 2023 - Mass Medical Soc
Advances in Artificial Intelligence for Infectious-Disease Surveillance | New England Journal of
Medicine Skip to main content The New England Journal of Medicine homepage Advanced …

Robust and data-efficient generalization of self-supervised machine learning for diagnostic imaging

S Azizi, L Culp, J Freyberg, B Mustafa, S Baur… - Nature Biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Machine-learning models for medical tasks can match or surpass the performance
of clinical experts. However, in settings differing from those of the training dataset, the …

[KIRJA][B] Towards a standard for identifying and managing bias in artificial intelligence

R Schwartz, R Schwartz, A Vassilev, K Greene… - 2022 - view.ckcest.cn
As individuals and communities interact in and with an environment that is increasingly
virtual, they are often vulnerable to the commodification of their digital footprint. Concepts …