The dynamics of the skin's immune system

AV Nguyen, AM Soulika - International journal of molecular sciences, 2019 - mdpi.com
The skin is a complex organ that has devised numerous strategies, such as physical,
chemical, and microbiological barriers, to protect the host from external insults. In addition …

The biology of NKT cells

A Bendelac, PB Savage, L Teyton - Annu. Rev. Immunol., 2007 - annualreviews.org
Recognized more than a decade ago, NKT cells differentiate from mainstream thymic
precursors through instructive signals emanating during TCR engagement by CD1d …

Going both ways: immune regulation via CD1d-dependent NKT cells

DI Godfrey, M Kronenberg - The Journal of clinical …, 2004 - Am Soc Clin Investig
NKT cells are a unique T lymphocyte sublineage that has been implicated in the regulation
of immune responses associated with a broad range of diseases, including autoimmunity …

Glucocorticoids induce differentiation of a specifically activated, anti-inflammatory subtype of human monocytes

J Ehrchen, L Steinmüller, K Barczyk, K Tenbrock… - Blood, 2007 - ashpublications.org
Monocytes and macrophages may either promote or down-regulate inflammatory reactions
depending on their state of activation. The effects of glucocorticoids (GCs), the most widely …

α-Galactosylceramide therapy for autoimmune diseases: prospects and obstacles

LV Kaer - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2005 - nature.com
Autoimmune responses are normally kept in check by immune-tolerance mechanisms,
which include regulatory T cells. In recent years, research has focused on the role of a …

The immunology of CD1-and MR1-restricted T cells

L Mori, M Lepore, G De Libero - Annual review of immunology, 2016 - annualreviews.org
CD1-and MHC-related molecule-1 (MR1)-restricted T lymphocytes recognize nonpeptidic
antigens, such as lipids and small metabolites, and account for a major fraction of circulating …

PD-1H (VISTA)–mediated suppression of autoimmunity in systemic and cutaneous lupus erythematosus

X Han, MD Vesely, W Yang, MF Sanmamed… - Science translational …, 2019 - science.org
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) of the skin are
autoimmune diseases characterized by inappropriate immune responses against self …

Natural killer T cells and autoimmune disease

L Wu, LV Kaer - Current molecular medicine, 2009 - ingentaconnect.com
Natural killer T (NKT) cells are an unusual subset of innate immune cells that express a
surface receptor generated by somatic DNA rearrangement, a hallmark of cells of the …

Therapeutic manipulation of natural killer (NK) T cells in autoimmunity: are we close to reality?

Y Simoni, J Diana, L Ghazarian… - Clinical & …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
T cells reactive to lipids and restricted by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I-like
molecules represent more than 15% of all lymphocytes in human blood. This heterogeneous …

Mechanism of regulation of autoimmunity by iNKT cells

J Novak, A Lehuen - Cytokine, 2011 - Elsevier
iNKT cells, CD1d dependent natural killer T cells are a unique population of T cells. The
capacity of iNKT cells to produce regulatory cytokines first provided an indication of their …