In this review, steel slag usage in the cement and concrete industry and its environmental
effects were examined. Also, its physical and chemical structure, its effect on the …

The rapid increase in steel slag generation globally highlights the urgent need to manage
the disposal or utilization processes. In addition to conventional landfill disposal …

Steel slags are industrial by-products of steel manufacturing, characterized as highly
calcareous, siliceous and ferrous. They can be categorized into basic oxygen furnace (BOF) …

Steel slags are by-products generated in high volumes in the steel industry. Their main
constituents are calcium, silicon, ferric, aluminum, and magnesium oxides. Larnite, alite …

Steel slag has been used as supplementary cementitious materials or aggregates in
concrete. However, the substitution levels of steel slag for Portland cement or natural …

A large number of wastes and naturally occurring resources have been recognized as
Supplementary cementitious materials (SCM) for their role in clinker substitution and the …

World sustainable development concerns finding new solutions for mitigation of waste
accumulation on landfills and global warming increase. New clean technologies, which can …

Steel slag refers to solid waste with high specific surface area and large porosity that is
discharged from the crude steel smelting process in steel mills. The concentration of heavy …

This study investigates the effect of steel slag (SS) content on hydration of ferroaluminate
cement (FAC). The physical and mechanical properties, hydration properties and …

With the increasing shortage of natural materials, using steel slag instead of natural sand to
prepare concrete has become a promising technology. This study aims to investigate the …