Brain insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes and Alzheimer disease: concepts and conundrums

SE Arnold, Z Arvanitakis… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Considerable overlap has been identified in the risk factors, comorbidities and putative
pathophysiological mechanisms of Alzheimer disease and related dementias (ADRDs) and …

Brain insulin resistance at the crossroads of metabolic and cognitive disorders in humans

S Kullmann, M Heni, M Hallschmid… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Ever since the brain was identified as an insulin-sensitive organ, evidence has rapidly
accumulated that insulin action in the brain produces multiple behavioral and metabolic …

The interplay among oxidative stress, brain insulin resistance and AMPK dysfunction contribute to neurodegeneration in type 2 diabetes and Alzheimer disease

E Barone, F Di Domenico, M Perluigi… - Free Radical Biology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in the elderly followed by
vascular dementia. In addition to clinically diagnosed dementia, cognitive dysfunction has …

Insulin resistance and Alzheimer's disease: bioenergetic linkages

BJ Neth, S Craft - Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Metabolic dysfunction is a well-established feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), evidenced
by brain glucose hypometabolism that can be observed potentially decades prior to the …

Association of insulin resistance with cerebral glucose uptake in late middle–aged adults at risk for Alzheimer disease

AA Willette, BB Bendlin, EJ Starks, AC Birdsill… - JAMA …, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Converging evidence suggests that Alzheimer disease (AD) involves insulin
signaling impairment. Patients with AD and individuals at risk for AD show reduced glucose …

Insulin resistance in Alzheimer's disease

LSS Ferreira, CS Fernandes, MNN Vieira… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The epidemiological connection between diabetes, obesity, and dementia represents an
important public health challenge but also an opportunity to further understand these …

Understanding multifactorial brain changes in type 2 diabetes: a biomarker perspective

GJ Biessels, F Nobili, CE Teunissen, R Simó… - The Lancet …, 2020 - thelancet.com
People with type 2 diabetes are at an increased risk of cognitive impairment and dementia
(including Alzheimer's disease), as well as subtle forms of cognitive dysfunction. Current …

Metabolic syndrome biomarkers relate to rate of cognitive decline in MCI and dementia stages of Alzheimer's disease

JA Pillai, J Bena, L Bekris, N Kodur, T Kasumov… - Alzheimer's research & …, 2023 - Springer
Background The relationship between biomarkers of metabolic syndrome and insulin
resistance, plasma triglyceride/HDL cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio, on the rate of cognitive …

The role of type 2 diabetes in neurodegeneration

G Verdile, SJ Fuller, RN Martins - Neurobiology of disease, 2015 - Elsevier
A growing body of evidence links type-2 diabetes (T2D) with dementia and
neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). AD is the most common …

Insulin resistance and cognitive impairment: evidence from neuroimaging

Y Cui, TY Tang, CQ Lu, S Ju - Journal of Magnetic Resonance …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Insulin is a peptide well known for its role in regulating glucose metabolism in peripheral
tissues. Emerging evidence from human and animal studies indicate the multifactorial role of …