Selenium and selenocysteine: roles in cancer, health, and development

DL Hatfield, PA Tsuji, BA Carlson… - Trends in biochemical …, 2014 - cell.com
The many biological and biomedical effects of selenium are relatively unknown outside the
selenium field. This fascinating element, initially described as a toxin, was subsequently …

Selenium and human health: witnessing a Copernican revolution?

E Jablonska, M Vinceti - … of Environmental Science and Health, Part …, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
In humans, selenium was hypothesized to lower the risk of several chronic diseases, mainly
due to the antioxidant activity of selenium-containing proteins. Recent epidemiologic and …

Selenium biofortification of crop food by beneficial microorganisms

Y Ye, J Qu, Y Pu, S Rao, F Xu, C Wu - Journal of Fungi, 2020 - mdpi.com
Selenium (Se) is essential for human health, however, Se is deficient in soil in many places
all around the world, resulting in human diseases, such as notorious Keshan disease and …

A pan-cancer study of selenoprotein genes as promising targets for cancer therapy

W Wu, D Li, X Feng, F Zhao, C Li, S Zheng… - BMC Medical Genomics, 2021 - Springer
Background The most important health benefit of selenium (Se) is in the prevention and
control of cancer. Glutathione peroxidases (GPXs) and thioredoxin reductases (TXNRDs) …

Disruption of thioredoxin reductase 1 protects mice from acute acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity through enhanced NRF2 activity

AD Patterson, BA Carlson, F Li, JA Bonzo… - Chemical research in …, 2013 - ACS Publications
The critical importance of glutathione in mitigating the deleterious effects of electrophile
generating drugs such as acetaminophen (APAP) is well established. However, the role of …

Thioredoxin reductase 1 protects against chemically induced hepatocarcinogenesis via control of cellular redox homeostasis

BA Carlson, MH Yoo, R Tobe, C Mueller… - …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Thioredoxin reductase 1 (TR1) controls the redox state of protein thiols in
mammalian cells and has been shown to have roles in both preventing and promoting …

Selenium in the redox regulation of the Nrf2 and the Wnt pathway

R Brigelius-Flohé, AP Kipp - Methods in enzymology, 2013 - Elsevier
Selenium deficiency is known to increase cancer risk by so far unclear mechanisms.
Selenium exerts its biological effects via selenocysteine as an integral part of …

The 15kDa selenoprotein and thioredoxin reductase 1 promote colon cancer by different pathways

PA Tsuji, BA Carlson, MH Yoo, S Naranjo-Suarez… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Selenoproteins mediate much of the cancer-preventive properties of the essential nutrient
selenium, but some of these proteins have been shown to also have cancer-promoting …

An assessment of serum selenium concentration in women with ovarian cancer

M Kluza, S Paszek, K Kluza, S Januszek, N Potocka… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
Background: Available studies on the effect of serum selenium levels on the risk of
malignancies show some conflicting results. In this study, we investigated the correlation …

Selenium and exposure to fibrogenic mineral dust: A mini-review

BA Muzembo, Y Deguchi, NR Ngatu, M Eitoku… - Environment …, 2015 - Elsevier
Individuals exposed to fibrogenic mineral dust may exhibit an impaired antioxidant system
and produce high levels of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species through immune cells …