The formation of new blood vessels, or angiogenesis, is a complex process that plays
important roles in growth and development, tissue and organ regeneration, as well as …

Low-dimensional van der Waals (vdW) materials can harness tightly confined polaritonic
waves to deliver unique advantages for nanophotonic biosensing. The reduced …

The spread of SARS-CoV-2 virus in the ongoing global pandemic has led to infections of
millions of people and losses of many lives. The rapid, accurate and convenient SARS-CoV …

Our ability to detect, image, and quantify nanoscopic objects and molecules with visible light
has undergone dramatic improvements over the past few decades. While fluorescence has …

Nanoscale materials have unique properties that make them especially useful for
biomedical diagnostic applications. Recent developments in nanoengineering have resulted …

Existing at the interface of biology and electronics, living cells have been in use as
biorecognition elements (bioreceptors) in biosensors since the early 1970s. They are an …

Dielectric metasurfaces support resonances that are widely explored both for far-field
wavefront sha** and for near-field sensing and imaging. Their design explores the …

Tunable metamaterial devices have experienced explosive growth in the past decades,
driving the traditional electromagnetic (EM) devices to evolve into diversified functionalities …

This article reviews the recent advances in microfluidic-chip integrated optical biosensors for
simultaneous detection of multiple analytes. In particular, the principles and recent progress …

Organs-on-chip (OoC), often referred to as microphysiological systems (MPS), are advanced
in vitro tools able to replicate essential functions of human organs. Owing to their …