As a new generation of porous materials, porous organic polymers (POPs), have recently
emerged as a powerful platform of heterogeneous photocatalysis. POPs are constructed …

Porous organic polymers (POPs) composed of organic building units linked via covalent
bonds are a class of lightweight porous network materials with high surface areas, tuneable …

Energy shortages and climate change call for the development of clean and sustainable
energy. The development of green materials for clean energy storage and conversion is …

Defective or heteroatom-doped metal-free carbon materials (MFCMs) have been regarded
as efficient oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts in the past decade. However, the …

Conjugated porous polymers (CPPs) are a class of amorphous polymer networks that are, in
their design, fully cross-linked and fully π-conjugated. The cross-linked nature of CPPs …

Cost-effective and high-efficiency catalysts play a central role in various sustainable
electrochemical energy conversion technologies that are being developed to generate clean …

Strong excitonic effects are the major constraints hindering free charge carrier generation for
conducting photocatalysis in polymeric semiconductors, which is usually inhibited by …

Covalent organic polymers (COPs) are a class of rising electrocatalysts for the oxygen
reduction reaction (ORR) due to the atomically metrical control of the organic molecular …

The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) is the fundamental reaction at the cathode of a fuel
cell. Although the commercial precious metal catalyst Pt/C has unique catalytic activity, its …

Abstract 2D MXenes have attracted wide attention due to their unique chemical and physical
properties. However, MXene nanosheets suffer from restacking and are susceptible to …