Challenges to the central nervous system during human spaceflight missions to Mars

GR Clément, RD Boyle, KA George… - Journal of …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Space travel presents a number of environmental challenges to the central nervous system,
including changes in gravitational acceleration that alter the terrestrial synergies between …

Challenges to the vestibular system in space: how the brain responds and adapts to microgravity

J Carriot, I Mackrous, KE Cullen - Frontiers in neural circuits, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In the next century, flying civilians to space or humans to Mars will no longer be a subject of
science fiction. The altered gravitational environment experienced during space flight, as …

Marching to the beat of the same drummer: the spontaneous tempo of human locomotion

HG MacDougall, ST Moore - Journal of applied physiology, 2005 - journals.physiology.org
Laboratory studies have suggested that the preferred cadence of walking is∼ 120
steps/min, and the vertical acceleration of the head exhibits a dominant peak at this step …

Microgravity effects on the human brain and behavior: Dysfunction and adaptive plasticity

KE Hupfeld, HR McGregor, PA Reuter-Lorenz… - Neuroscience & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Emerging plans for travel to Mars and other deep space destinations make it critical for us to
understand how spaceflight affects the human brain and behavior. Research over the past …

Brain and behavioral evidence for reweighting of vestibular inputs with long-duration spaceflight

KE Hupfeld, HR McGregor, V Koppelmans… - Cerebral …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Microgravity alters vestibular signaling. In-flight adaptation to altered vestibular afferents is
reflected in post-spaceflight aftereffects, evidenced by declines in vestibularly mediated …

Impact of different ground-based microgravity models on human sensorimotor system

A Saveko, M Bekreneva, I Ponomarev… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
This review includes current and updated information about various ground-based
microgravity models and their impact on the human sensorimotor system. All known models …

The effects of long duration spaceflight on sensorimotor control and cognition

GD Tays, KE Hupfeld, HR McGregor… - Frontiers in neural …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Astronauts returning from spaceflight typically show transient declines in mobility and
balance. Other sensorimotor behaviors and cognitive function have not been investigated as …

Locomotor function after long-duration space flight: effects and motor learning during recovery

AP Mulavara, AH Feiveson, J Fiedler, H Cohen… - Experimental brain …, 2010 - Springer
Astronauts returning from space flight and performing Earth-bound activities must rapidly
transition from the microgravity-adapted sensorimotor state to that of Earth's gravity. The goal …

The impact of 6 and 12 months in space on human brain structure and intracranial fluid shifts

KE Hupfeld, HR McGregor, JK Lee… - Cerebral cortex …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
As plans develop for Mars missions, it is important to understand how long-duration
spaceflight impacts brain health. Here we report how 12-month (n= 2 astronauts) versus 6 …

The phylogenetic position of toadfishes (order Batrachoidiformes) in the higher ray-finned fish as inferred from partitioned Bayesian analysis of 102 whole …

M Miya, TP Satoh, M Nishida - Biological Journal of the Linnean …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
In a previous study based on 100 whole mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) sequences,
we sought to provide a new perspective on the ordinal relationships of higher ray-finned fish …