Inflammation in obesity, diabetes, and related disorders

TV Rohm, DT Meier, JM Olefsky, MY Donath - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
Obesity leads to chronic, systemic inflammation and can lead to insulin resistance (IR), β-cell
dysfunction, and ultimately type 2 diabetes (T2D). This chronic inflammatory state …

Role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Z Chen, R Tian, Z She, J Cai, H Li - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2020 - Elsevier
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has emerged as the most common chronic liver
disease worldwide and is strongly associated with the presence of oxidative stress …

[HTML][HTML] Nutrition strategy and life style in polycystic ovary syndrome—narrative review

M Szczuko, J Kikut, U Szczuko, I Szydłowska… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Here we present an extensive narrative review of the broadly understood modifications to
the lifestyles of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The PubMed database was …

Supplementing glycine and N-acetylcysteine (GlyNAC) in older adults improves glutathione deficiency, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation …

P Kumar, C Liu, J Suliburk, JW Hsu… - The Journals of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background Elevated oxidative stress (OxS), mitochondrial dysfunction, and
hallmarks of aging are identified as key contributors to aging, but improving/reversing these …

An integrated view of immunometabolism

YS Lee, J Wollam, JM Olefsky - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
The worldwide obesity epidemic has emerged as a major cause of insulin resistance and
Type 2 diabetes. Chronic tissue inflammation is a well-recognized feature of obesity, and the …

Glycine and N‐acetylcysteine (GlyNAC) supplementation in older adults improves glutathione deficiency, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation …

P Kumar, C Liu, JW Hsu, S Chacko… - Clinical and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Background Oxidative stress (OxS) and mitochondrial dysfunction are implicated as
causative factors for aging. Older adults (OAs) have an increased prevalence of elevated …

The influence of dietary fatty acids on immune responses

U Radzikowska, AO Rinaldi, Z Çelebi Sözener… - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
Diet-derived fatty acids (FAs) are essential sources of energy and fundamental structural
components of cells. They also play important roles in the modulation of immune responses …

Astaxanthin: a potential mitochondrial‐targeted antioxidant treatment in diseases and with aging

M Sztretye, B Dienes, M Gönczi… - Oxidative Medicine …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Oxidative stress is characterized by an imbalance between prooxidant and antioxidant
species, leading to macromolecular damage and disruption of redox signaling and cellular …

[HTML][HTML] Exposure to outdoor and indoor air pollution and risk of overweight and obesity across different life periods: a review

X Shi, Y Zheng, H Cui, Y Zhang, M Jiang - … and environmental safety, 2022 - Elsevier
Due to the highly evolved industrialization and modernization, air quality has deteriorated in
most countries. As reported by the World Health Organization (WHO), air pollution is now …

Muscle atrophy induced by mechanical unloading: mechanisms and potential countermeasures

Y Gao, Y Arfat, H Wang, N Goswami - Frontiers in physiology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Prolonged periods of skeletal muscle inactivity or mechanical unloading (bed rest, hindlimb
unloading, immobilization, spaceflight and reduced step) can result in a significant loss of …