Arthropod pests are remarkably capable of rapidly adapting to novel forms of environmental
stress, including insecticides and climate change. The dynamic interplay between …

Forests form rich biodiversity hubs that act as large reservoirs of natural carbon. The spatial
and temporal heterogeneity of these complex habitats of forest floors provides ecological …

The rapid evolution of resistance in agricultural pest poses a serious threat to global food
security. However, the mechanisms of resistance through metabolic regulation are largely …

The spotted bollworm Earias vittella (Lepidoptera: Nolidae) is a polyphagous pest with
enormous economic significance, primarily affecting cotton and okra. However, the lack of …

Insect crop pests threaten global food security. This threat is amplified through the spread of
nonnative species and through adaptation of native pests to control measures. Adaptations …

The expanding world population demands superior forest protection to fulfil feasible
environmental certainty. The persistent pest infestations negatively influence forest health …

Insecticides tolerance in herbivorous arthropods is associated with preadaptation to host
plant allelochemicals. However, how plant secondary metabolites activate detoxifying …

Cytochrome P450 plays vital roles in detoxifying xenobiotics. In this study, SlCYP340A and
SlCYP340L expression in the Spodoptera litura fat body and SlCYP332A1, SlCYP6AB12 …

In our rapidly changing world, understanding how species respond to shifting conditions is
of paramount importance. Pharmaceutical pollutants are widespread in aquatic ecosystems …

Cytochrome P450-mediated metabolism is an important mechanism of insecticide
resistance, most studies show upregulated transcript levels of P450s in resistant insect …