Molecular mechanisms of adaptive evolution in wild animals and plants

Y Hu, X Wang, Y Xu, H Yang, Z Tong, R Tian… - Science China Life …, 2023 - Springer
Wild animals and plants have developed a variety of adaptive traits driven by adaptive
evolution, an important strategy for species survival and persistence. Uncovering the …

Organ evolution: emergence of multicellular function

J Parker - Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Instances of multicellularity across the tree of life have fostered the evolution of complex
organs composed of distinct cell types that cooperate, producing emergent biological …

Tandem gene duplications drive divergent evolution of caffeine and crocin biosynthetic pathways in plants

Z Xu, X Pu, R Gao, OC Demurtas, SJ Fleck, M Richter… - BMC biology, 2020 - Springer
Background Plants have evolved a panoply of specialized metabolites that increase their
environmental fitness. Two examples are caffeine, a purine psychotropic alkaloid, and …

[HTML][HTML] The origin of land plants is rooted in two bursts of genomic novelty

AMC Bowles, U Bechtold, J Paps - Current Biology, 2020 - cell.com
Over the last 470 Ma, plant evolution has seen major evolutionary transitions, such as the
move from water to land and the origins of vascular tissues, seeds, and flowers [1]. These …

Genomic Insights into Adaptation to Karst Limestone and Incipient Speciation in East Asian Platycarya spp. (Juglandaceae)

Y Cao, F Almeida-Silva, WP Zhang… - Molecular biology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
When challenged by similar environmental conditions, phylogenetically distant taxa often
independently evolve similar traits (convergent evolution). Meanwhile, adaptation to extreme …

A new carnivorous plant lineage (Triantha) with a unique sticky-inflorescence trap

Q Lin, C Ané, TJ Givnish… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Carnivorous plants consume animals for mineral nutrients that enhance growth and
reproduction in nutrient-poor environments. Here, we report that Triantha occidentalis …

The digestive systems of carnivorous plants

M Freund, D Graus, A Fleischmann, KJ Gilbert… - Plant …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
To survive in the nutrient-poor habitats, carnivorous plants capture small organisms
comprising complex substances not suitable for immediate reuse. The traps of carnivorous …

[HTML][HTML] Genomes of the Venus flytrap and close relatives unveil the roots of plant carnivory

G Palfalvi, T Hackl, N Terhoeven, TF Shibata… - Current Biology, 2020 - cell.com
Most plants grow and develop by taking up nutrients from the soil while continuously under
threat from foraging animals. Carnivorous plants have turned the tables by capturing and …

Ethylene signaling mediates host invasion by parasitic plants

S Cui, T Kubota, T Nishiyama, JK Ishida… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Parasitic plants form a specialized organ, a haustorium, to invade host tissues and acquire
water and nutrients. To understand the molecular mechanism of haustorium development …

On the origin of carnivory: molecular physiology and evolution of plants on an animal diet

R Hedrich, K Fukushima - Annual review of plant biology, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Charles Darwin recognized that carnivorous plants thrive in nutrient-poor soil by capturing
animals. Although the concept of botanical carnivory has been known for nearly 150 years …